Hi, would this be an appropriate fix do the warning lockdep gives about possible deadlocks in md. The warning is currently easily triggered with mdadm -C /dev/md1 -l1 -n1 /dev/sdc missing (assuming /dev/sdc is a device that you are happy to be scribbled on). This will take ->reconfig_mutex on md1 while holding bd_mutex, then will take bd_mutex on sdc while holding reconfig_mutex on md1 This superficial deadlock isn't a real problem because the bd_mutexes are on different devices and there is an hierarchical relationship which avoids the loop necessary for a deadlock. ----------------------- Avoid lockdep warning in md. md_open takes ->reconfig_mutex which causes lockdep to complain. This (normally) doesn't have deadlock potential as the possible conflict is with a reconfig_mutex in a different device. I say "normally" because if a loop were created in the array->member hierarchy a deadlock could happen. However that causes bigger problems than a deadlock and should be fixed independently. So we flag the lock in md_open as a nested lock. This requires defining mutex_lock_interruptible_nested. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> ### Diffstat output ./drivers/md/md.c | 2 +- ./include/linux/mutex.h | 3 ++- ./kernel/mutex.c | 8 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff .prev/drivers/md/md.c ./drivers/md/md.c --- .prev/drivers/md/md.c 2006-10-09 14:25:11.000000000 +1000 +++ ./drivers/md/md.c 2006-10-10 12:28:35.000000000 +1000 @@ -4422,7 +4422,7 @@ static int md_open(struct inode *inode, mddev_t *mddev = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data; int err; - if ((err = mddev_lock(mddev))) + if ((err = mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(&mddev->reconfig_mutex, 1))) goto out; err = 0; diff .prev/include/linux/mutex.h ./include/linux/mutex.h --- .prev/include/linux/mutex.h 2006-10-10 12:37:04.000000000 +1000 +++ ./include/linux/mutex.h 2006-10-10 12:40:20.000000000 +1000 @@ -125,8 +125,9 @@ extern int fastcall mutex_lock_interrupt #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern void mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); +extern int mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); #else -# define mutex_lock_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock(lock) +# define mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_interruptible_lock(lock) #endif /* diff .prev/kernel/mutex.c ./kernel/mutex.c --- .prev/kernel/mutex.c 2006-10-10 12:35:54.000000000 +1000 +++ ./kernel/mutex.c 2006-10-10 13:20:04.000000000 +1000 @@ -206,6 +206,14 @@ mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, un } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mutex_lock_nested); +int __sched +mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass) +{ + might_sleep(); + return __mutex_lock_common(lock, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, subclass); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mutex_lock_interruptible_nested); #endif /* - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html