Hello, list, Neil, First i want to thanks, to Neil, for the mdadm! :-) On the last week, i have successfully recover my 12 disk raid4 array with mdadm, from 10 good, 2 failed, and +1 disk with one day older parity infos. I have saved about 14TB data, and only lost about 40-50GB! (Raid0-stripped 4x3.3TB and XFS) Thanks, Neil! Anyway, i have some questions too: After i more times re-create the full raid4 array, i cannot add back the bitmap! [root@st-0003 ~]# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [linear] [raid0] [raid1] [raid10] [raid5] [raid4] [raid6] [multi path] [faulty] md0 : active raid4 hda1[0] sde1[11] sdi1[10] sdd1[9] sdj1[8] sdh1[7] sdg1[6] sdf 1[5] sdc1[4] sda1[3] sdb1[2] hdb1[1] 3223457600 blocks level 4, 4k chunk, algorithm 0 [12/12] [UUUUUUUUUUUU] unused devices: <none> [root@st-0003 ~]# mdadm -D /dev/md0 /dev/md0: Version : 00.90.03 Creation Time : Fri Jun 9 08:27:26 2006 Raid Level : raid4 Array Size : 3223457600 (3074.13 GiB 3300.82 GB) Device Size : 293041600 (279.47 GiB 300.07 GB) Raid Devices : 12 Total Devices : 12 Preferred Minor : 0 Persistence : Superblock is persistent Update Time : Wed Jun 14 00:10:23 2006 State : clean Active Devices : 12 Working Devices : 12 Failed Devices : 0 Spare Devices : 0 Chunk Size : 4K UUID : 3eec5a2c:812deda6:1219fc67:edc77e6e Events : 0.153457 Number Major Minor RaidDevice State 0 3 1 0 active sync /dev/hda1 1 3 65 1 active sync /dev/hdb1 2 8 17 2 active sync /dev/sdb1 3 8 1 3 active sync /dev/sda1 4 8 33 4 active sync /dev/sdc1 5 8 81 5 active sync /dev/sdf1 6 8 97 6 active sync /dev/sdg1 7 8 113 7 active sync /dev/sdh1 8 8 145 8 active sync /dev/sdj1 9 8 49 9 active sync /dev/sdd1 10 8 129 10 active sync /dev/sdi1 11 8 65 11 active sync /dev/sde1 [root@st-0003 ~]# time mdadm -G /dev/md0 --bitmap=internal mdadm: failed to set internal bitmap. real 0m8.645s user 0m0.070s sys 0m1.600s [root@st-0003 ~]# Why? :-) And another one question: Why are the bitmap support disabled in the latest kernels for raid4? It works really good, i have tested it a lot of times! ;-) (Neil sent me a little patch to enable it before...) Thanks Janos - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html