Re: help wanted - 6-disk raid5 borked: _ _ U U U U

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On Monday April 17, molle.bestefich@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> Neil Brown wrote:
> > use --assemble --force
> 
> # mdadm --assemble --force /dev/md1
> mdadm: forcing event count in /dev/sda1(0) from 163362 upto 163368
> mdadm: /dev/md1 has been started with 5 drives (out of 6).
> 
> Oops, only 5 drives, but I know data is OK on all 6 drives.
> 
> I also know that there are bad blocks on more than 1 drive.  So I want
> MD to recover from the other drives in those cases, which I won't be
> able to with only 5 drives.
> 
> In other words, checking/repairing with only 5 drives will lead to
> data corruption.
> 
> I'll stop and try again, listing all 6 drives by hand:
> 
> # mdadm --stop /dev/md1
> # mdadm --assemble /dev/md1 --force  /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1
> /dev/sdd1 /dev/sde1 /dev/sdf1
> mdadm: /dev/md1 has been started with 5 drives (out of 6).
> 
> Ugh.  Didn't work.  Bug?
> 
> How do I force MD to raise the event counter on sdb1 and accept it
> into the array as-is, so I can avoid bad-block induced data
> corruption?

For that, you have to recreate the array.  Make sure you get the
chunksize,  parity algorithm, and order correct, but something like

  mdadm -C /dev/md1 --assume-clean /dev/sda1 /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdc1 \
      /dev/sdd1 /dev/sde1 /dev/sdf1

and then 
  echo check > /sys/block/md1/md/sync_action

and see what 
   cat /sys/block/md1/md/mismatch_count
reports at the end.
Then maybe 'echo repair > ....'

NeilBrown
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