Although sound was previously working fine, within the last couple of days I have been unable to hear speaker or headphone sound from the Linux Mint Debian Edition system on my desktop's hard drive. When I attempted to display the asound directory I found it to be missing. There is no problem hearing sound on the same desktop machine when I boot from my Unetbootin-created USB Linux Mint Debian Edition. Also, the copy of LMDE on the USB has its asound directory, as a subdirectory under /Proc. I followed a link to run a script that generated information relevant to the problem from the system where the problem is. It was supposed to be uploaded to the Alsa Project. However, problems creating an account at the Alsa Project site have prevented me from requesting assistance from the Alsa Project, so I have included that information at the very end of the postscript to this email. I am now not so sure that pursuing this problem with the Alsa Project would have been the right way to go in any event, since I do use Pulseaudio. I hope that someone in the Pulseaudio Community will be willing and able to help me. Thank you, Glenn Howard p.s. !!################################ !!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.62 !!################################ !!Script ran on: Wed Jan 1 16:30:07 UTC 2014 !!Linux Distribution !!------------------ DISTRIB_ID=LinuxMint DISTRIB_CODENAME=debian PRETTY_NAME="Linux Mint LMDE" NAME="Linux Mint LMDE" ID=linuxmint !!DMI Information !!--------------- Manufacturer: Dell Inc. Product Name: OptiPlex GX520 Product Version: Firmware Version: A05 !!Kernel Information !!------------------ Kernel release: 3.10-2-486 Operating System: GNU/Linux Architecture: i686 Processor: unknown SMP Enabled: No !!ALSA Version !!------------ Driver version: Library version: Utilities version: 1.0.27.1 !!Loaded ALSA modules !!------------------- !!Sound Servers on this system !!---------------------------- Pulseaudio: Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/pulseaudio) Running - Yes Jack: Installed - Yes (/usr/bin/jackd) Running - No !!Soundcards recognised by ALSA !!----------------------------- !!PCI Soundcards installed in the system !!-------------------------------------- 00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller (rev 01) !!Advanced information - PCI Vendor/Device/Subsystem ID's !!------------------------------------------------------- 00:1e.2 0401: 8086:27de (rev 01) Subsystem: 1028:01ad !!Modprobe options (Sound related) !!-------------------------------- snd_pcsp: index=-2 snd_usb_audio: index=-2 snd_atiixp_modem: index=-2 snd_intel8x0m: index=-2 snd_via82xx_modem: index=-2 snd_hda_intel: model=generic !!Loaded sound module options !!--------------------------- !!ALSA Device nodes !!----------------- crw------T 1 root root 116, 1 Jan 1 15:35 /dev/snd/seq crw------T 1 root root 116, 33 Jan 1 15:35 /dev/snd/timer !!ALSA configuration files !!------------------------ !!System wide config file (/etc/asound.conf) pcm.pulse { type pulse } ctl.pulse { type pulse } pcm.!default { type pulse } ctl.!default { type pulse } !!Aplay/Arecord output !!-------------------- APLAY aplay: device_list:268: no soundcards found... ARECORD arecord: device_list:268: no soundcards found... !!Amixer output !!------------- !!Alsactl output !!-------------- --startcollapse-- --endcollapse-- !!All Loaded Modules !!------------------ Module sha1_generic ppp_mppe ppp_async ppp_generic slhc pci_stub vboxpci vboxnetadp vboxnetflt vboxdrv speedstep_lib cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_stats cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_userspace ppdev lp bnep rfcomm bluetooth binfmt_misc loop fuse dm_crypt dm_mod arc4 rt2800usb rt2x00usb rt2800lib rt2x00lib mac80211 cfg80211 crc_ccitt rfkill psmouse parport_pc i2c_i801 mperf of_i2c serio_raw iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support parport processor lpc_ich dcdbas evdev pcspkr rng_core microcode ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs xor zlib_deflate raid6_pq crc32c libcrc32c vga16fb vgastate uvesafb sr_mod cdrom sg hid_generic usbhid hid sd_mod crc_t10dif ata_generic tg3 ptp pps_core i915 video ata_piix i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper libphy ehci_pci uhci_hcd ehci_hcd button libata scsi_mod usbcore usb_common drm i2c_core thermal_sys !!ALSA/HDA dmesg !!-------------- ____________________________________________________________________________ /etc/asound.conf /usr/share/doc/libasound2 /usr/share/doc/libasound2/examples/asoundrc.txt.gz /usr/share/doc/jackd2/examples/asound.rc /usr/share/doc/libasound2-plugins /usr/share/doc/libasound2-plugins/examples/asound.conf_jack /usr/share/doc/libasound2-plugins/examples/asound.conf_oss /usr/share/doc/libasound2-data /usr/src/linux-headers-3.10-2-common/include/uapi/linux/ultrasound.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.10-2-common/include/uapi/sound/asound_fm.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.10-2-common/include/uapi/sound/asound.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.10-2-common/include/sound/asoundef.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.10-2-common/include/sound/asound.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common/include/linux/ultrasound.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common/include/sound/asound_fm.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common/include/sound/asoundef.h /usr/src/linux-headers-3.2.0-4-common/include/sound/asound.h /usr/include/linux/ultrasound.h /usr/include/sound/asound_fm.h /usr/include/sound/asound.h /usr/include/i386-linux-gnu/sys/ultrasound.h /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_fast.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_ctl_oss.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_speex.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_higher.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_ctl_pulse.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_speexrate_best.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_conf_pulse.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_pulse.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_a52.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_upmix.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_samplerate_linear.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_samplerate_best.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_ctl_arcam_av.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_vdownmix.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_usb_stream.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_jack.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_samplerate_medium.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_high.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_speexrate.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_samplerate_order.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_pcm_oss.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_speexrate_medium.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/alsa-lib/libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_faster.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libasound.so.2.0.0 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libasound.so.2 /var/lib/alsa/asound.state.lock /var/lib/alsa/asound.state /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.list /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.shlibs /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2-data.md5sums /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.postrm /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.symbols /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2-data.list /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2-plugins:i386.list /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.postinst /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2-plugins:i386.md5sums /var/lib/dpkg/info/libasound2:i386.md5sums /var/cache/apt/archives/libasound2-plugins_1.0.27-2_i386.deb /var/cache/apt/archives/libasound2-data_1.0.27.1-2_all.deb /var/cache/apt/archives/libasound2_1.0.27.1-2_i386.deb