[PATCH v2 01/18] node: Introduce pa_node

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On 06/28/2013 09:47 AM, Tanu Kaskinen wrote:
> This commit adds very basic node objects to the core. This is just
> a starting point, the nodes don't do anything useful yet.
>
> A node represents a "routing endpoint" - the purpose is to make
> routing easier. There are input nodes and output nodes, which can be
> connected together. Generally speaking, sources and sink inputs map to
> input nodes and sinks and source outputs map to output nodes. The
> nodes form a new logical routing layer, which is an addition, not
> replacement, to the current "low level" layer of sinks, sink inputs
> and so on.
>
> One goal is to be able to easily route any input to any output. For
> example, with the node interface it should be easy to route a source
> to a sink, without needing to care about the details, such as setting
> up module-loopback. Routing sink inputs to source outputs should be
> possible too, perhaps causing a null sink to be created between the
> streams.
>
> Another goal is to support new kinds of routing endpoints
> that are not well suited to be implemented as sinks, sources or
> streams. One example would be audio paths that exist in hardware only
> (like cellular audio in many phone designs) that still have some
> routing options. Another example would be a "gateway node" that makes
> streams go to a remote PulseAudio as separate streams. The gateway
> node implementation could dynamically create private tunnel sinks for
> each stream.
>
> In this first version the nodes have very few attributes, but the
> intention is to add as much attributes as necessary for routing policy
> modules to make good automatic routing decisions.
>
> This patch is based on work by Janos Kovacs.
> ---
>   src/Makefile.am         |   1 +
>   src/pulsecore/core.c    |   1 +
>   src/pulsecore/core.h    |   2 +-
>   src/pulsecore/namereg.c |   2 +-
>   src/pulsecore/namereg.h |   3 +-
>   src/pulsecore/node.c    | 164 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   src/pulsecore/node.h    |  89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   7 files changed, 259 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 src/pulsecore/node.c
>   create mode 100644 src/pulsecore/node.h
>
> diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
> index 2521670..f779515 100644
> --- a/src/Makefile.am
> +++ b/src/Makefile.am
> @@ -882,6 +882,7 @@ libpulsecore_ at PA_MAJORMINOR@_la_SOURCES = \
>   		pulsecore/module.c pulsecore/module.h \
>   		pulsecore/msgobject.c pulsecore/msgobject.h \
>   		pulsecore/namereg.c pulsecore/namereg.h \
> +		pulsecore/node.c pulsecore/node.h \
>   		pulsecore/object.c pulsecore/object.h \
>   		pulsecore/play-memblockq.c pulsecore/play-memblockq.h \
>   		pulsecore/play-memchunk.c pulsecore/play-memchunk.h \
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/core.c b/src/pulsecore/core.c
> index 2ca50c2..c3e4a2b 100644
> --- a/src/pulsecore/core.c
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/core.c
> @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ pa_core* pa_core_new(pa_mainloop_api *m, pa_bool_t shared, size_t shm_size) {
>       c->source_outputs = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
>       c->modules = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
>       c->scache = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
> +    c->nodes = pa_idxset_new(NULL, NULL);
>
>       c->namereg = pa_hashmap_new(pa_idxset_string_hash_func, pa_idxset_string_compare_func);
>       c->shared = pa_hashmap_new(pa_idxset_string_hash_func, pa_idxset_string_compare_func);
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/core.h b/src/pulsecore/core.h
> index 261cc99..9dbc4b3 100644
> --- a/src/pulsecore/core.h
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/core.h
> @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ struct pa_core {
>       pa_mainloop_api *mainloop;
>
>       /* idxset of all kinds of entities */
> -    pa_idxset *clients, *cards, *sinks, *sources, *sink_inputs, *source_outputs, *modules, *scache;
> +    pa_idxset *clients, *cards, *sinks, *sources, *sink_inputs, *source_outputs, *modules, *scache, *nodes;
>
>       /* Some hashmaps for all sorts of entities */
>       pa_hashmap *namereg, *shared;
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/namereg.c b/src/pulsecore/namereg.c
> index 334e00d..e0cd276 100644
> --- a/src/pulsecore/namereg.c
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/namereg.c
> @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ const char *pa_namereg_register(pa_core *c, const char *name, pa_namereg_type_t
>       if (!*name)
>           return NULL;
>
> -    if ((type == PA_NAMEREG_SINK || type == PA_NAMEREG_SOURCE || type == PA_NAMEREG_CARD) &&
> +    if ((type == PA_NAMEREG_SINK || type == PA_NAMEREG_SOURCE || type == PA_NAMEREG_CARD || type == PA_NAMEREG_NODE) &&
>           !pa_namereg_is_valid_name(name)) {
>
>           if (fail)
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/namereg.h b/src/pulsecore/namereg.h
> index b5a976d..80fd5d6 100644
> --- a/src/pulsecore/namereg.h
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/namereg.h
> @@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ typedef enum pa_namereg_type {
>       PA_NAMEREG_SINK,
>       PA_NAMEREG_SOURCE,
>       PA_NAMEREG_SAMPLE,
> -    PA_NAMEREG_CARD
> +    PA_NAMEREG_CARD,
> +    PA_NAMEREG_NODE
>   } pa_namereg_type_t;
>
>   const char *pa_namereg_register(pa_core *c, const char *name, pa_namereg_type_t type, void *data, pa_bool_t fail);
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/node.c b/src/pulsecore/node.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..3f1ca7c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/node.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
> +/***
> +  This file is part of PulseAudio.
> +
> +  Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
> +  Janos Kovacs <jankovac503 at gmail.com>
> +
> +  PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
> +  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
> +  or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +  PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> +  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
> +  General Public License for more details.
> +
> +  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> +  along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
> +  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
> +  USA.
> +***/
> +
> +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
> +#include <config.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +#include <pulsecore/core-util.h>
> +#include <pulsecore/namereg.h>
> +#include <pulsecore/strbuf.h>
> +
> +#include "node.h"
> +
> +pa_node_new_data *pa_node_new_data_init(pa_node_new_data *data) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    pa_zero(*data);
> +    data->direction = PA_DIRECTION_OUTPUT;
> +
> +    return data;
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_fallback_name_prefix(pa_node_new_data *data, const char* prefix) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    pa_xfree(data->fallback_name_prefix);
> +    data->fallback_name_prefix = pa_xstrdup(prefix);
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_description(pa_node_new_data *data, const char *description) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    pa_xfree(data->description);
> +    data->description = pa_xstrdup(description);
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_type(pa_node_new_data *data, pa_node_type_t type) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    data->type = type;
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_direction(pa_node_new_data *data, pa_direction_t direction) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    data->direction = direction;
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_new_data_done(pa_node_new_data *data) {
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +
> +    pa_xfree(data->description);
> +    pa_xfree(data->fallback_name_prefix);
> +}
> +
> +pa_node *pa_node_new(pa_core *core, pa_node_new_data *data) {
> +    bool use_fallback_name_prefix;
> +    pa_strbuf *name_buf;
> +    char *name = NULL;
> +    pa_node *n = NULL;
> +    const char *registered_name = NULL;
> +
> +    pa_assert(core);
> +    pa_assert(data);
> +    pa_assert(data->description);
> +
> +    use_fallback_name_prefix = !!data->fallback_name_prefix;
> +
> +    name_buf = pa_strbuf_new();
> +
> +    /* Automatic name generation code will appear here... */
> +
> +    if (use_fallback_name_prefix)
> +        pa_strbuf_printf(name_buf, "%s-", data->fallback_name_prefix);
> +
> +    pa_strbuf_puts(name_buf, data->direction == PA_DIRECTION_OUTPUT ? "output" : "input");
> +
> +    name = pa_strbuf_tostring_free(name_buf);

Nitpick, easier to

const char *d = data->direction == PA_DIRECTION_OUTPUT ? "output" : "input";

if (use_fallback_name_prefix)
   name = pa_sprintf_malloc("%s-%s", data->fallback_name_prefix, d);
else
   name = pa_xstrdup(d);

> +
> +    n = pa_xnew0(pa_node, 1);
> +    n->core = core;
> +    n->state = PA_NODE_STATE_INIT;
> +
> +    if (!(registered_name = pa_namereg_register(core, name, PA_NAMEREG_NODE, n, false))) {
> +        pa_log("Failed to register name %s.", name);
> +        goto fail;
> +    }
> +
> +    pa_xfree(name);
> +
> +    n->name = pa_xstrdup(registered_name);
> +    n->description = pa_xstrdup(data->description);
> +    n->type = data->type;
> +    n->direction = data->direction;
> +
> +    return n;
> +
> +fail:
> +    pa_xfree(name);
> +    pa_node_free(n);
> +
> +    return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_free(pa_node *node) {
> +    pa_assert(node);
> +
> +    if (node->state == PA_NODE_STATE_LINKED)
> +        pa_node_unlink(node);
> +
> +    pa_xfree(node->description);
> +
> +    if (node->name) {
> +        pa_namereg_unregister(node->core, node->name);
> +        pa_xfree(node->name);
> +    }
> +
> +    pa_xfree(node);
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_put(pa_node *node) {
> +    pa_assert(node);
> +    pa_assert(node->state == PA_NODE_STATE_INIT);
> +    pa_assert(node->owner);
> +
> +    pa_assert_se(pa_idxset_put(node->core->nodes, node, &node->index) >= 0);
> +
> +    node->state = PA_NODE_STATE_LINKED;
> +
> +    pa_log_debug("Created node %s.", node->name);
> +}
> +
> +void pa_node_unlink(pa_node *node) {
> +    pa_assert(node);
> +    pa_assert(node->state != PA_NODE_STATE_INIT);
> +
> +    if (node->state == PA_NODE_STATE_UNLINKED)
> +        return;
> +
> +    pa_log_debug("Unlinking node %s.", node->name);
> +
> +    pa_assert_se(pa_idxset_remove_by_index(node->core->nodes, node->index));
> +
> +    node->state = PA_NODE_STATE_UNLINKED;
> +}
> diff --git a/src/pulsecore/node.h b/src/pulsecore/node.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..305853f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/src/pulsecore/node.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
> +#ifndef foonodehfoo
> +#define foonodehfoo
> +
> +/***
> +  This file is part of PulseAudio.
> +
> +  Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
> +  Janos Kovacs <jankovac503 at gmail.com>
> +
> +  PulseAudio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
> +  by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
> +  or (at your option) any later version.
> +
> +  PulseAudio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> +  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
> +  General Public License for more details.
> +
> +  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
> +  along with PulseAudio; if not, write to the Free Software
> +  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
> +  USA.
> +***/
> +
> +typedef struct pa_node_new_data pa_node_new_data;
> +typedef struct pa_node pa_node;
> +
> +#include <pulsecore/core.h>
> +
> +/* The node type determines what the owner pointer of pa_node points to. */
> +typedef enum {
> +    PA_NODE_TYPE_PORT,          /* owner: pa_port */
> +    PA_NODE_TYPE_SINK,          /* owner: pa_sink */
> +    PA_NODE_TYPE_SOURCE,        /* owner: pa_source */
> +    PA_NODE_TYPE_SINK_INPUT,    /* owner: pa_sink_input */
> +    PA_NODE_TYPE_SOURCE_OUTPUT  /* owner: pa_source_output */
> +} pa_node_type_t;
> +
> +typedef enum {
> +    PA_NODE_STATE_INIT,
> +    PA_NODE_STATE_LINKED,
> +    PA_NODE_STATE_UNLINKED
> +} pa_node_state_t;
> +
> +struct pa_node_new_data {
> +    /* Node names are generated automatically as much as possible, but
> +     * sometimes the available information for automatic generation isn't
> +     * sufficient, in which case the generated node names would be just "input"
> +     * or "output". In such cases the fallback name prefix, if set, is used to
> +     * generate slightly more informative names, such as "jack-output" for JACK
> +     * output nodes (in this example the fallback prefix would be "jack"). */
> +    char *fallback_name_prefix;
> +
> +    char *description;
> +
> +    pa_node_type_t type;
> +    pa_direction_t direction;
> +};
> +
> +struct pa_node {
> +    pa_core *core;
> +
> +    uint32_t index;
> +    char *name;
> +    char *description;
> +
> +    pa_node_type_t type;
> +    pa_direction_t direction;
> +
> +    pa_node_state_t state;
> +
> +    void *owner;
> +};
> +
> +pa_node_new_data *pa_node_new_data_init(pa_node_new_data *data);
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_fallback_name_prefix(pa_node_new_data *data, const char *prefix);
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_description(pa_node_new_data *data, const char *description);
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_type(pa_node_new_data *data, pa_node_type_t type);
> +void pa_node_new_data_set_direction(pa_node_new_data *data, pa_direction_t direction);
> +void pa_node_new_data_done(pa_node_new_data *data);
> +
> +pa_node *pa_node_new(pa_core *core, pa_node_new_data *data);
> +void pa_node_free(pa_node *node);
> +
> +void pa_node_put(pa_node *node);
> +void pa_node_unlink(pa_node *node);
> +
> +#endif
>



-- 
David Henningsson, Canonical Ltd.
https://launchpad.net/~diwic


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