Greetings, I am new to this list. I have a computer with these: ---------cpu-amd64-2 cores, dsp: HDA NVidia/Realtek ALC662 rev1 ---------o/s cblfs-linux 64-bit kernel-2.6.35.4, xorg-7.5 kde-4.4.5, udev-147 ---------audio-progs: alsa-1.0.23. pulse-0.9.21 (default configurations in /etc/pulse) --------my /etc/asound.conf file has these:- ================================================== pcm.pulse { type pulse } ctl.pulse { type pulse } pcm.!default { type pulse } ctl.!default { type pulse } --------my udev-rule for alsa looks like this:- ================================================== # Give the audio group ownership of sound devices SUBSYSTEM=="sound", GROUP="audio" SUBSYSTEM=="snd", GROUP="audio" # ALSA Devices # When a sound device is detected, restore the volume settings KERNEL=="controlC[0-9]*", NAME="snd/%k", ACTION=="add", RUN+="/usr/sbin/alsactl restore %n" # Sound devices KERNEL=="admmidi*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="adsp*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="aload*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="amidi*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="amixer*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="audio*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="dmfm*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="dmmidi*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="dsp*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="midi*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="mixer*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="music", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="sequencer*", GROUP="audio" KERNEL=="by-path/*", GROUP="audio" ================================================== --------sound devices in /dev appear as:- ================================================== sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /dev/snd total 0 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 80 Sep 12 2010 by-path crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 5 Sep 12 2010 controlC0 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 12 Sep 12 2010 controlC1 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 11 Sep 12 2010 hwC1D0 crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 4 Sep 12 2010 pcmC0D0p crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 10 Sep 12 2010 pcmC1D0c crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 9 Sep 12 2010 pcmC1D0p crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 8 Sep 12 2010 pcmC1D1c crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 7 Sep 12 2010 pcmC1D1p crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 6 Sep 12 2010 pcmC1D2c crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 3 Sep 12 2010 seq crw-rw---- 1 root audio 116, 2 Sep 12 2010 timer sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /dev/audio crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 4 Sep 12 2010 /dev/audio sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /dev/dsp crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 3 Sep 12 2010 /dev/dsp sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /dev/mixer* crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 0 Sep 12 2010 /dev/mixer crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 16 Sep 12 2010 /dev/mixer1 sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /dev/audio crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 4 Sep 12 2010 /dev/audio sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /usr/sbin/alsa* -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 35445 Sep 1 21:09 /usr/sbin/alsaconf -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 213034 Sep 1 21:09 /usr/sbin/alsactl --------alsa plugins; appear as:- ================================================== sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /usr/lib/alsa-lib total 1376 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11034 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_conf_pulse.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1979 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_conf_pulse.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 12117 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_conf_pulse.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 88426 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_arcam_av.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1098 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_arcam_av.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 63182 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_arcam_av.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39098 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_oss.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1063 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_oss.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 32449 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_oss.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 84188 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_pulse.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1972 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_pulse.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 60745 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_ctl_pulse.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 88870 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_a52.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1095 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_a52.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 63461 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_a52.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 41592 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_jack.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1132 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_jack.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 34058 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_jack.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 38126 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_oss.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1063 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_oss.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 30615 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_oss.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 91208 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_pulse.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1972 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_pulse.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 67065 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_pulse.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33066 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_speex.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1122 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_speex.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 28257 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_speex.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 46506 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_upmix.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1077 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_upmix.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 35222 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_upmix.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 42634 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_usb_stream.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1112 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_usb_stream.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 34094 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_usb_stream.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 26448 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_vdownmix.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1098 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_vdownmix.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 22382 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_pcm_vdownmix.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 28070 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1137 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 23805 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_fast.so -> libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_faster.so -> libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_high.so -> libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_lavcrate_higher.so -> libasound_module_rate_lavcrate.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 23784 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1151 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 20423 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate_best.so -> libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate_linear.so -> libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate_medium.so -> libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 35 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_samplerate_order.so -> libasound_module_rate_samplerate.so -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 21562 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_speexrate.a -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1157 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_speexrate.la -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 18923 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_speexrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_speexrate_best.so -> libasound_module_rate_speexrate.so lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Sep 12 21:50 libasound_module_rate_speexrate_medium.so -> libasound_module_rate_speexrate.so drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Sep 13 00:49 plugins drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 27 13:53 smixer FINDINGS -------- ================================================== ------- ~dbus-daemon/launch-helper has ownership by group messagebus ================================================== sx [ ~ ]# ls -l /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper -rwsr-x--- 1 root messagebus 763390 Sep 1 21:07 /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus- daemon-launch-helper sx [ ~ ]# ================================================== a) I am using system5 init and alsamixer refuses to start on the CLI at run- level 3 reporting "pulseaaudio' connection refused (or somesuch) but... b) alsamixer starts after login in kde in konsole; sound devices are correctly reported (on the cli); aplay reports no errors but no sound is heard and outputs are not mute. b) Still in kde, When the ownership/permissions on /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus- daemon-launch-helper file are set as shown above the KDE System Settings/Multimedia dialog reports a dummy device I am wondering if the failure to start alsamixer and aplay before kde starts indicates that consolekit and hal are disabling the functioning of the setup. Advice on all the above/to have the sound devices recognised and functional in KDE-4.4.5 would be much appreciated. sincerely sibuXolo