ma, 2010-01-04 kello 11:02 -0500, Bill Cox kirjoitti: > I'm trying to build a Vinux (blind-user Linux distro) release based on > Ubuntu/Lucid. There's too much code to rewrite to have everything > working the "right" way with pulseaudio by May, so I want to release > Vinux/Ubuntu Lucid with the system-wide hack. > > I've enabled PA to start in system wide mode by editing > /etc/defaults/pulseaudio, and enabling it there. I've added gdm, > root, speech-dispatcher, and my user name to the pulse-access group. > Pulseaudio starts, and speech-dispatcher and speechd-up work with it > just fine at boot. Since this is a distro for the blind, I boot into > a console, not gdm. The login prompt is read nicely, as is text when > I log in. However, if I try to play a .wav file, there is no sound. > None of the apps with PA back-ends will play sound for me. When I > type 'startx', Gome comes up, but the sound preference dialog tells me > there's no sound card. I suspect that rights to use it have been > granted to the speech-dispatcher user, and I'm not able to access it. If speech-dispatcher keeps on working after login, I would guess that speech-dispatcher couldn't connect to pulseaudio and fell back to some other sound system. If speech-dispatcher were actually using the system-wide pulseaudio instance, I can't see any reason why other users couldn't use it too - being in the pulse-access group should be enough to get access. Output of "ps aux | grep pulse", "pactl list" and "lsof /dev/snd/*" after logging in in the console should verify if this indeed is the situation. If pulseaudio has failed to start at boot, syslog probably has some errors from pulseaudio. I wonder if the audio device permission rewriting should be disabled somehow before the system-wide daemon works properly. The current symptoms don't sound like you've hit this issue yet, but I would think that the system-wide pulseaudio instance will lose access to the sound card as soon as someone logs in. -- Tanu Kaskinen