On 2010-4-19 11:28, Lennart Poettering wrote: > On Wed, 14.04.10 15:56, Wu Fengguang (fengguang.wu at intel.com) wrote: > > >> Hi Lennart, >> >> We found that pulseaudio eats CPU ~19% CPU time, a little more than >> mplayer when playing video. This is horrible for laptop batteries. >> > This is not a particularly useful report. > > You know, this can have so many different reasons, the only thing I can > really say, is that you can rest assured that it is not supposed to eat > that much in normal use. > > The CPU usage of PA is primarily dependant of the latency requested by > the clients. Low latency means high CPU load. Lower latency means higher > CPU load. Try "pacmd list-sink-inputs" to figure out the latency the > various applications requested. > This is the output from "pacmd list-sink-inputs", when I'm playing the video Welcome to PulseAudio! Use "help" for usage information. >>> 1 sink input(s) available. index: 0 driver: <protocol-native.c> flags: state: RUNNING sink: 0 <alsa_output.pci-0000_00_1b.0.analog-surround-71> volume: 0: 100% 1: 100% 0: 0.00 dB 1: 0.00 dB balance 0.00 muted: no current latency: 444.25 ms requested latency: 31.25 ms sample spec: s16le 2ch 48000Hz channel map: front-left,front-right Stereo resample method: speex-float-3 module: 8 client: 7 <ALSA plug-in [mplayer_2010_0414]> properties: media.name = "ALSA Playback" application.name = "ALSA plug-in [mplayer_2010_0414]" native-protocol.peer = "UNIX socket client" native-protocol.version = "16" application.process.id = "2901" application.process.user = "root" application.process.host = "x-shuang" application.process.binary = "mplayer_2010_0414" application.language = "C" window.x11.display = ":0.0" application.process.machine_id = "9c81eadc677bd3522a68b7984ba753 08" module-stream-restore.id = "sink-input-by-application-name:ALSA plug-in [mplayer_2010_0414]" Thanks --Shuang > Then there can be driver problems, where the timing information is not > entirely correct that ALSA passes on to, with the result that we get > dropouts where we shouldn't, with the results that we shorten our sleep > times, with the final effect that the CPU usage goes up. > > Of course, if PA is used resampling and suchlike is moved from the > clients into the sound server and hence will be added to its CPU > usage. And PA uses a better resampler by default than ALSA traditionally > did, hence the CPU use will be a bit higher than plain ALSA. > > And then of course, the CPU usage depends on the CPU used. Is this some > embedded hardware? > > In summary: if you want to know what is going on, you need a suitable > tool, like a profiler and do the dirty work to figure out what is going > on. Just saying "19%" is not helpful to figure out what is going on. > > On my machine here it uses 3% CPU while playing. > > >> Can we make it just work -- in green CPU mode? >> > Yes, sure. If you use "pacat" you can play audio with almost zero CPU > usage, because it is one of the few clients that actually asks for > sensible latency (2s), which allows us to minimize the wakeup intervals > to less than a second. > > >> I can find many users >> complaining about this, and it seems like some fix is available in >> this link: >> https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pulseaudio/+bug/207135 >> > Fix? Where? > > Lennart > >