Re: [PATCH v4] platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add fan and thermal profile support for Victus 16-s1000

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On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, Julien ROBIN wrote:

> The following patch adds support for HP Victus 16-s1000 laptop series,
> by adding and fixing the following functionalities, which can be
> accessed through hwmon and platform_profile sysfs:
> 
>  - Functional measured fan speed reading
>  - Ability to enable and disable maximum fan speed
>  - Platform profiles full setting ability for CPU and GPU
> 
> It sets appropriates CPU and GPU power settings both on AC and battery
> power sources, for low-power, balanced and performance modes.
> 
> It has been thoroughly tested on a 16-s1034nf laptop based on a 8C9C DMI
> board name, and behavior of the driver on previous boards is left
> untouched thanks to the separated lists of DMI board names.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Julien ROBIN <julien.robin28@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since v3:
> - Reduced the scope of coding style fixups
> - Updated a comment
> - Moved a parameter check at the beginning of its function
> 
> Changes since v2:
> - Added 3 clearly named literal definitions, using them to avoid comments need
> - Changed zero filled array initialization syntax from { 0 } to {}
> - Removed blank lines between function calls and their associated error handling
> - Separated variable declarations and their assignment to function calls return
> 
> Changes since v1:
> - More clear description of 0xFF special effect when setting power limits
> - Added structs for clearer naming of power limits and GPU power modes settings
> - Retrieve and keep current GPU slowdown temp threshold (instead of hard coded)
> - Removed platform_profile_victus_s_get(), re-using platform_profile_omen_get()
> - Changed char variable types to u8 where it was more relevant
> - Moved some comments
> - Minor typo / alignment corrections
> ---
>  drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c | 369 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>  1 file changed, 356 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> index 20c55bab3b8c..8a5a606e1032 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> @@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:5FB7F034-2C63-45E9-BE91-3D44E2C707E4");
>  #define HP_OMEN_EC_THERMAL_PROFILE_TIMER_OFFSET 0x63
>  #define HP_OMEN_EC_THERMAL_PROFILE_OFFSET 0x95
>  
> +#define HP_FAN_SPEED_AUTOMATIC	 0x00
> +#define HP_POWER_LIMIT_DEFAULT	 0x00
> +#define HP_POWER_LIMIT_NO_CHANGE 0xFF
> +
>  #define ACPI_AC_CLASS "ac_adapter"
>  
>  #define zero_if_sup(tmp) (zero_insize_support?0:sizeof(tmp)) // use when zero insize is required
> @@ -83,11 +87,16 @@ static const char * const omen_timed_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
>  	"8BAD", "8A42", "8A15"
>  };
>  
> -/* DMI Board names of Victus laptops */
> +/* DMI Board names of Victus 16-d1xxx laptops */
>  static const char * const victus_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
>  	"8A25"
>  };
>  
> +/* DMI Board names of Victus 16-s1000 laptops */
> +static const char * const victus_s_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
> +	"8C9C"
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_wmi_radio {
>  	HPWMI_WIFI	= 0x0,
>  	HPWMI_BLUETOOTH	= 0x1,
> @@ -147,12 +156,32 @@ enum hp_wmi_commandtype {
>  	HPWMI_THERMAL_PROFILE_QUERY	= 0x4c,
>  };
>  
> +struct victus_power_limits {
> +	u8 pl1;
> +	u8 pl2;
> +	u8 pl4;
> +	u8 cpu_gpu_concurrent_limit;
> +};
> +
> +struct victus_gpu_power_modes {
> +	u8 ctgp_enable;
> +	u8 ppab_enable;
> +	u8 dstate;
> +	u8 gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_wmi_gm_commandtype {
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY = 0x11,
> -	HPWMI_SET_PERFORMANCE_MODE = 0x1A,
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_GET_QUERY = 0x26,
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_SET_QUERY = 0x27,
> -	HPWMI_GET_SYSTEM_DESIGN_DATA = 0x28,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY		= 0x11,
> +	HPWMI_SET_PERFORMANCE_MODE		= 0x1A,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_GET_QUERY		= 0x26,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_SET_QUERY		= 0x27,
> +	HPWMI_GET_SYSTEM_DESIGN_DATA		= 0x28,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_COUNT_GET_QUERY		= 0x10,
> +	HPWMI_GET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY	= 0x21,
> +	HPWMI_SET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY	= 0x22,
> +	HPWMI_SET_POWER_LIMITS_QUERY		= 0x29,
> +	HPWMI_VICTUS_S_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY	= 0x2D,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_SET_QUERY		= 0x2E,
>  };
>  
>  enum hp_wmi_command {
> @@ -211,6 +240,11 @@ enum hp_thermal_profile_victus {
>  	HP_VICTUS_THERMAL_PROFILE_QUIET			= 0x03,
>  };
>  
> +enum hp_thermal_profile_victus_s {
> +	HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT		= 0x00,
> +	HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE		= 0x01,
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_thermal_profile {
>  	HP_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE	= 0x00,
>  	HP_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT		= 0x01,
> @@ -411,6 +445,26 @@ static int hp_wmi_perform_query(int query, enum hp_wmi_command command,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Calling this hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger function also enables
> + * and/or maintains the laptop in user defined thermal and fan states, instead
> + * of using a fallback state. After a 120 seconds timeout however, the laptop
> + * goes back to its fallback state.
> + */
> +static int hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger(void)
> +{
> +	u8 fan_data[4] = {};
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_FAN_COUNT_GET_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &fan_data, sizeof(u8),
> +				   sizeof(fan_data));
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return fan_data[0]; /* Others bytes aren't providing fan count */
> +}
> +
>  static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(int fan)
>  {
>  	u8 fsh, fsl;
> @@ -429,6 +483,23 @@ static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(int fan)
>  	return (fsh << 8) | fsl;
>  }
>  
> +static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(int fan)
> +{
> +	u8 fan_data[128] = {};
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (fan < 0 || fan >= sizeof(fan_data))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_VICTUS_S_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY,
> +				   HPWMI_GM, &fan_data, sizeof(u8),
> +				   sizeof(fan_data));
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return fan_data[fan] * 100;
> +}
> +
>  static int hp_wmi_read_int(int query)
>  {
>  	int val = 0, ret;
> @@ -557,6 +628,30 @@ static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(int enabled)
>  	return enabled;
>  }
>  
> +static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_reset(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 fan_speed[2] = { HP_FAN_SPEED_AUTOMATIC, HP_FAN_SPEED_AUTOMATIC };
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_SET_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &fan_speed, sizeof(fan_speed), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_reset(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Disabling max fan speed on Victus s1xxx laptops needs a 2nd step: */
> +	ret = hp_wmi_fan_speed_reset();
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_get(void)
>  {
>  	int val = 0, ret;
> @@ -1472,6 +1567,161 @@ static int platform_profile_victus_set_ec(enum platform_profile_option profile)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static bool is_victus_s_thermal_profile(void)
> +{
> +	const char *board_name;
> +
> +	board_name = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
> +	if (!board_name)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return match_string(victus_s_thermal_profile_boards,
> +			    ARRAY_SIZE(victus_s_thermal_profile_boards),
> +			    board_name) >= 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_get(bool *ctgp_enable,
> +					    bool *ppab_enable,
> +					    u8 *dstate,
> +					    u8 *gpu_slowdown_temp)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct victus_gpu_power_modes gpu_power_modes;

You could order the function local variables into reverse xmas tree order 
(from the longest lines to the shortest). If it doesn't make sense 
somewhere due to internal dependencies, it's not a big deal to diverge 
at times (but probably doesn't happen within the context of this patch).

> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_GET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &gpu_power_modes, sizeof(gpu_power_modes),
> +				   sizeof(gpu_power_modes));
> +	if (ret == 0) {
> +		*ctgp_enable = gpu_power_modes.ctgp_enable ? true : false;
> +		*ppab_enable = gpu_power_modes.ppab_enable ? true : false;
> +		*dstate = gpu_power_modes.dstate;
> +		*gpu_slowdown_temp = gpu_power_modes.gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_set(bool ctgp_enable,
> +					    bool ppab_enable,
> +					    u8 dstate)
> +{
> +	struct victus_gpu_power_modes gpu_power_modes;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	bool current_ctgp_state, current_ppab_state;
> +	u8 current_dstate, current_gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +
> +	/* Retrieving GPU slowdown temperature, in order to keep it unchanged */
> +	ret = victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_get(&current_ctgp_state,
> +					       &current_ppab_state,
> +					       &current_dstate,
> +					       &current_gpu_slowdown_temp);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_warn("GPU modes not updated, unable to get slowdown temp\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	gpu_power_modes.ctgp_enable = ctgp_enable ? 0x01 : 0x00;
> +	gpu_power_modes.ppab_enable = ppab_enable ? 0x01 : 0x00;
> +	gpu_power_modes.dstate = dstate;
> +	gpu_power_modes.gpu_slowdown_temp = current_gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_SET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &gpu_power_modes, sizeof(gpu_power_modes), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* Note: HP_POWER_LIMIT_DEFAULT can be used to restore default PL1 and PL2 */
> +static int victus_s_set_cpu_pl1_pl2(u8 pl1, u8 pl2)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct victus_power_limits power_limits;
> +
> +	power_limits.pl1 = pl1;
> +	power_limits.pl2 = pl2;
> +	power_limits.pl4 = HP_POWER_LIMIT_NO_CHANGE;
> +	power_limits.cpu_gpu_concurrent_limit = HP_POWER_LIMIT_NO_CHANGE;
> +
> +	/* We need to know both PL1 and PL2 values in order to check them */
> +	if (pl1 == HP_POWER_LIMIT_NO_CHANGE || pl2 == HP_POWER_LIMIT_NO_CHANGE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* PL2 is not supposed to be lower than PL1 */
> +	if (pl2 < pl1)
> +		return -EINVAL;

Here too these validations could be done before assignments into 
power_limits.

> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_SET_POWER_LIMITS_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &power_limits, sizeof(power_limits), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(enum platform_profile_option profile)
> +{
> +	int err, tp;
> +	bool gpu_ctgp_enable, gpu_ppab_enable;
> +	u8 gpu_dstate; /* Test shows 1 = 100%, 2 = 50%, 3 = 25%, 4 = 12.5% */
> +
> +	switch (profile) {
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = true;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = true;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = false;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = true;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = false;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = false;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
> +
> +	err = omen_thermal_profile_set(tp);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to set platform profile %d: %d\n", profile, err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_set(gpu_ctgp_enable,
> +					       gpu_ppab_enable,
> +					       gpu_dstate);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to set GPU profile %d: %d\n", profile, err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int platform_profile_victus_s_set(struct platform_profile_handler *pprof,
> +					 enum platform_profile_option profile)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&active_platform_profile_lock);
> +
> +	err = platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(profile);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	active_platform_profile = profile;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int platform_profile_victus_set(struct platform_profile_handler *pprof,
>  				       enum platform_profile_option profile)
>  {
> @@ -1545,6 +1795,39 @@ static int omen_powersource_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
>  	return NOTIFY_OK;
>  }
>  
> +static int victus_s_powersource_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
> +				      unsigned long value,
> +				      void *data)
> +{
> +	struct acpi_bus_event *event_entry = data;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (strcmp(event_entry->device_class, ACPI_AC_CLASS) != 0)
> +		return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +
> +	pr_debug("Received power source device event\n");
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Switching to battery power source while Performance mode is active
> +	 * needs manual triggering of CPU power limits. Same goes when switching
> +	 * to AC power source while Performance mode is active. Other modes
> +	 * however are automatically behaving without any manual action.
> +	 * Seen on HP 16-s1034nf (board 8C9C) with F.11 and F.13 BIOS versions.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (active_platform_profile == PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE) {
> +		pr_debug("Triggering CPU PL1/PL2 actualization\n");
> +		err = victus_s_set_cpu_pl1_pl2(HP_POWER_LIMIT_DEFAULT,
> +					       HP_POWER_LIMIT_DEFAULT);
> +		if (err)
> +			pr_warn("Failed to actualize power limits: %d\n", err);
> +
> +		return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
>  static int omen_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  {
>  	int err;
> @@ -1560,11 +1843,30 @@ static int omen_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int victus_s_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +
> +	platform_power_source_nb.notifier_call = victus_s_powersource_event;
> +	err = register_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_warn("Failed to install ACPI power source notify handler\n");
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static inline void omen_unregister_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  {
>  	unregister_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
>  }
>  
> +static inline void victus_s_unregister_powersource_event_handler(void)
> +{
> +	unregister_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
> +}
> +
>  static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  {
>  	int err, tp;
> @@ -1603,6 +1905,22 @@ static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  		platform_profile_handler.profile_set = platform_profile_victus_set;
>  
>  		set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_QUIET, platform_profile_handler.choices);
> +	} else if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Being unable to retrieve laptop's current thermal profile,
> +		 * during this setup, we set it to Balanced by default.
> +		 */
> +		active_platform_profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED;
> +
> +		err = platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(active_platform_profile);
> +		if (err < 0)
> +			return err;
> +
> +		platform_profile_handler.profile_get = platform_profile_omen_get;
> +		platform_profile_handler.profile_set = platform_profile_victus_s_set;
> +
> +		/* Adding an equivalent to HP Omen software ECO mode: */
> +		set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER, platform_profile_handler.choices);
>  	} else {
>  		tp = thermal_profile_get();
>  
> @@ -1628,9 +1946,14 @@ static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  	set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE, platform_profile_handler.choices);
>  
>  	err = platform_profile_register(&platform_profile_handler);
> -	if (err)
> +	if (err == -EEXIST) {
> +		pr_warn("A platform profile handler is already registered\n");
>  		return err;
> -
> +	} else if (err) {
> +		pr_err("Platform profile handler registration fail: %d\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +	pr_info("Registered as platform profile handler\n");
>  	platform_profile_support = true;

This looked quite fine, there were a few small things mentioned above 
that could still be improved (IMHO).

In the meantime, I've applied the large thermal profile refactoring series 
from Kurt which will cause some conflicts here so if you could in addition 
rebase this on top of what's in the review-ilpo-next branch please.

-- 
 i.

>  	return 0;
> @@ -1759,8 +2082,13 @@ static umode_t hp_wmi_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data,
>  	case hwmon_pwm:
>  		return 0644;
>  	case hwmon_fan:
> -		if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel) >= 0)
> -			return 0444;
> +		if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +			if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(channel) >= 0)
> +				return 0444;
> +		} else {
> +			if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel) >= 0)
> +				return 0444;
> +		}
>  		break;
>  	default:
>  		return 0;
> @@ -1776,8 +2104,10 @@ static int hp_wmi_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>  
>  	switch (type) {
>  	case hwmon_fan:
> -		ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel);
> -
> +		if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +			ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(channel);
> +		else
> +			ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel);
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
>  		*val = ret;
> @@ -1810,11 +2140,17 @@ static int hp_wmi_hwmon_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>  	case hwmon_pwm:
>  		switch (val) {
>  		case 0:
> +			if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +				hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
>  			/* 0 is no fan speed control (max), which is 1 for us */
>  			return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(1);
>  		case 2:
>  			/* 2 is automatic speed control, which is 0 for us */
> -			return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
> +			if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +				hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
> +				return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_reset();
> +			} else
> +				return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
>  		default:
>  			/* we don't support manual fan speed control */
>  			return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1893,6 +2229,10 @@ static int __init hp_wmi_init(void)
>  		err = omen_register_powersource_event_handler();
>  		if (err)
>  			goto err_unregister_device;
> +	} else if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +		err = victus_s_register_powersource_event_handler();
> +		if (err)
> +			goto err_unregister_device;
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1912,6 +2252,9 @@ static void __exit hp_wmi_exit(void)
>  	if (is_omen_thermal_profile() || is_victus_thermal_profile())
>  		omen_unregister_powersource_event_handler();
>  
> +	if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +		victus_s_unregister_powersource_event_handler();
> +
>  	if (wmi_has_guid(HPWMI_EVENT_GUID))
>  		hp_wmi_input_destroy();
>  
> 




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