Re: [PATCH v2] platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add fan and thermal profile support for Victus 16-s1000

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On Tue, 14 Jan 2025, Julien ROBIN wrote:

> The following patch adds support for HP Victus 16-s1000 laptop series,
> by adding and fixing the following functionalities, which can be
> accessed through hwmon and platform_profile sysfs:
> 
>  - Functional measured fan speed reading
>  - Ability to enable and disable maximum fan speed
>  - Platform profiles full setting ability for CPU and GPU
> 
> It sets appropriates CPU and GPU power settings both on AC and battery
> power sources, for low-power, balanced and performance modes.
> 
> It has been thoroughly tested on a 16-s1034nf laptop based on a 8C9C DMI
> board name, and behavior of the driver on previous boards is left
> untouched thanks to the separated lists of DMI board names.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Julien ROBIN <julien.robin28@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since v1:
> - More clear description of 0xFF special effect when setting power limits
> - Added structs for clearer naming of power limits and GPU power modes settings
> - Retrieve and keep current GPU slowdown temp threshold (instead of hard coded)
> - Removed platform_profile_victus_s_get(), re-using platform_profile_omen_get()
> - Changed char variable types to u8 where it was more relevant
> - Moved some comments
> - Minor typo / alignment corrections

I wrote a few comments to the v1 thread as the relevant discussion was 
there but they'll be relevant to a few places in this v2.

> ---
>  drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c | 364 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 352 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> index 20c55bab3b8c..af7a3d942d5b 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/hp/hp-wmi.c
> @@ -83,11 +83,16 @@ static const char * const omen_timed_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
>  	"8BAD", "8A42", "8A15"
>  };
>  
> -/* DMI Board names of Victus laptops */
> +/* DMI Board names of Victus 16-d1xxx laptops */
>  static const char * const victus_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
>  	"8A25"
>  };
>  
> +/* DMI Board names of Victus 16-s1000 laptops */
> +static const char * const victus_s_thermal_profile_boards[] = {
> +	"8C9C"
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_wmi_radio {
>  	HPWMI_WIFI	= 0x0,
>  	HPWMI_BLUETOOTH	= 0x1,
> @@ -147,12 +152,32 @@ enum hp_wmi_commandtype {
>  	HPWMI_THERMAL_PROFILE_QUERY	= 0x4c,
>  };
>  
> +struct victus_power_limits {
> +	u8 pl1;
> +	u8 pl2;
> +	u8 pl4;
> +	u8 cpu_gpu_concurrent_limit;
> +};
> +
> +struct victus_gpu_power_modes {
> +	u8 ctgp_enable;
> +	u8 ppab_enable;
> +	u8 dstate;
> +	u8 gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_wmi_gm_commandtype {
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY = 0x11,
> -	HPWMI_SET_PERFORMANCE_MODE = 0x1A,
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_GET_QUERY = 0x26,
> -	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_SET_QUERY = 0x27,
> -	HPWMI_GET_SYSTEM_DESIGN_DATA = 0x28,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY		= 0x11,
> +	HPWMI_SET_PERFORMANCE_MODE		= 0x1A,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_GET_QUERY		= 0x26,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_MAX_SET_QUERY		= 0x27,
> +	HPWMI_GET_SYSTEM_DESIGN_DATA		= 0x28,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_COUNT_GET_QUERY		= 0x10,
> +	HPWMI_GET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY	= 0x21,
> +	HPWMI_SET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY	= 0x22,
> +	HPWMI_SET_POWER_LIMITS_QUERY		= 0x29,
> +	HPWMI_VICTUS_S_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY	= 0x2D,
> +	HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_SET_QUERY		= 0x2E,
>  };
>  
>  enum hp_wmi_command {
> @@ -211,6 +236,11 @@ enum hp_thermal_profile_victus {
>  	HP_VICTUS_THERMAL_PROFILE_QUIET			= 0x03,
>  };
>  
> +enum hp_thermal_profile_victus_s {
> +	HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT		= 0x00,
> +	HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE		= 0x01,
> +};
> +
>  enum hp_thermal_profile {
>  	HP_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE	= 0x00,
>  	HP_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT		= 0x01,
> @@ -411,6 +441,26 @@ static int hp_wmi_perform_query(int query, enum hp_wmi_command command,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * Calling this hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger function also enables
> + * and/or maintains the laptop in user defined thermal and fan states, instead
> + * of using a fallback state. After a 120 seconds timeout however, the laptop
> + * goes back to its fallback state.
> + */
> +static int hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger(void)
> +{
> +	u8 fan_data[4] = { 0 };

{} is enough to initialize the entire array.

> +
> +	int ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_FAN_COUNT_GET_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				       &fan_data, sizeof(u8),
> +				       sizeof(fan_data));
> +
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return fan_data[0]; /* Others bytes aren't providing fan count */
> +}
> +
>  static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(int fan)
>  {
>  	u8 fsh, fsl;
> @@ -429,6 +479,23 @@ static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(int fan)
>  	return (fsh << 8) | fsl;
>  }
>  
> +static int hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(int fan)
> +{
> +	u8 fan_data[128] = { 0 };

Ditto.

> +
> +	int ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_VICTUS_S_FAN_SPEED_GET_QUERY,
> +				       HPWMI_GM, &fan_data, sizeof(u8),
> +				       sizeof(fan_data));
> +
> +	if (ret != 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (fan >= 0 && fan < sizeof(fan_data))
> +		return fan_data[fan] * 100;
> +	else
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
>  static int hp_wmi_read_int(int query)
>  {
>  	int val = 0, ret;
> @@ -557,6 +624,29 @@ static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(int enabled)
>  	return enabled;
>  }
>  
> +static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_reset(void)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 fan_speed[2] = { 0 }; /* Restores automatic speed */
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_FAN_SPEED_SET_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &fan_speed, sizeof(fan_speed), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_reset(void)
> +{
> +	int ret = hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
> +
> +	if (ret)

To keep the call and its error handling together, please use this form:

	int ret;

	ret = hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
	if (ret)

> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Disabling max fan speed on Victus s1xxx laptops needs a 2nd step: */
> +	ret = hp_wmi_fan_speed_reset();
> +	return ret;
> +}


-- 
 i.



> +
>  static int hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_get(void)
>  {
>  	int val = 0, ret;
> @@ -1472,6 +1562,162 @@ static int platform_profile_victus_set_ec(enum platform_profile_option profile)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static bool is_victus_s_thermal_profile(void)
> +{
> +	const char *board_name = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
> +
> +	if (!board_name)
> +		return false;
> +
> +	return match_string(victus_s_thermal_profile_boards,
> +			    ARRAY_SIZE(victus_s_thermal_profile_boards),
> +			    board_name) >= 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_get(bool *ctgp_enable,
> +					    bool *ppab_enable,
> +					    u8 *dstate,
> +					    u8 *gpu_slowdown_temp)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct victus_gpu_power_modes gpu_power_modes;
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_GET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &gpu_power_modes, sizeof(gpu_power_modes),
> +				   sizeof(gpu_power_modes));
> +
> +	if (ret == 0) {
> +		*ctgp_enable = gpu_power_modes.ctgp_enable ? true : false;
> +		*ppab_enable = gpu_power_modes.ppab_enable ? true : false;
> +		*dstate = gpu_power_modes.dstate;
> +		*gpu_slowdown_temp = gpu_power_modes.gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_set(bool ctgp_enable,
> +					    bool ppab_enable,
> +					    u8 dstate)
> +{
> +	struct victus_gpu_power_modes gpu_power_modes;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	bool current_ctgp_state, current_ppab_state;
> +	u8 current_dstate, current_gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +
> +	/* Retrieving GPU slowdown temperature, in order to keep it unchanged */
> +	ret = victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_get(&current_ctgp_state,
> +					       &current_ppab_state,
> +					       &current_dstate,
> +					       &current_gpu_slowdown_temp);
> +
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		pr_warn("GPU modes not updated, unable to get slowdown temp\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	gpu_power_modes.ctgp_enable = ctgp_enable ? 0x01 : 0x00;
> +	gpu_power_modes.ppab_enable = ppab_enable ? 0x01 : 0x00;
> +	gpu_power_modes.dstate = dstate;
> +	gpu_power_modes.gpu_slowdown_temp = current_gpu_slowdown_temp;
> +
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_SET_GPU_THERMAL_MODES_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &gpu_power_modes, sizeof(gpu_power_modes), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* Note: providing 0x00 as PL1 and PL2 is restoring default values */
> +static int victus_s_set_cpu_pl1_pl2(u8 pl1, u8 pl2)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct victus_power_limits power_limits;
> +
> +	power_limits.pl1 = pl1;
> +	power_limits.pl2 = pl2;
> +	power_limits.pl4 = 0xFF; /* Keep current value */
> +	power_limits.cpu_gpu_concurrent_limit = 0xFF; /* Keep current value */
> +
> +	/* Here, the 0xFF value has a special "ignore / don't change" meaning */
> +	if (pl1 == 0xFF || pl2 == 0xFF)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/* PL2 is not supposed to be lower than PL1 */
> +	if (pl2 < pl1)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ret = hp_wmi_perform_query(HPWMI_SET_POWER_LIMITS_QUERY, HPWMI_GM,
> +				   &power_limits, sizeof(power_limits), 0);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(enum platform_profile_option profile)
> +{
> +	int err, tp;
> +	bool gpu_ctgp_enable, gpu_ppab_enable;
> +	u8 gpu_dstate; /* Test shows 1 = 100%, 2 = 50%, 3 = 25%, 4 = 12.5% */
> +
> +	switch (profile) {
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = true;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = true;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = false;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = true;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER:
> +		tp = HP_VICTUS_S_THERMAL_PROFILE_DEFAULT;
> +		gpu_ctgp_enable = false;
> +		gpu_ppab_enable = false;
> +		gpu_dstate = 1;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
> +
> +	err = omen_thermal_profile_set(tp);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to set platform profile %d: %d\n", profile, err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = victus_s_gpu_thermal_profile_set(gpu_ctgp_enable,
> +					       gpu_ppab_enable,
> +					       gpu_dstate);
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_err("Failed to set GPU profile %d: %d\n", profile, err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int platform_profile_victus_s_set(struct platform_profile_handler *pprof,
> +					 enum platform_profile_option profile)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&active_platform_profile_lock);
> +
> +	err = platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(profile);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err;
> +
> +	active_platform_profile = profile;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int platform_profile_victus_set(struct platform_profile_handler *pprof,
>  				       enum platform_profile_option profile)
>  {
> @@ -1545,6 +1791,38 @@ static int omen_powersource_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
>  	return NOTIFY_OK;
>  }
>  
> +static int victus_s_powersource_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
> +				      unsigned long value,
> +				      void *data)
> +{
> +	struct acpi_bus_event *event_entry = data;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (strcmp(event_entry->device_class, ACPI_AC_CLASS) != 0)
> +		return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +
> +	pr_debug("Received power source device event\n");
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Switching to battery power source while Performance mode is active
> +	 * needs manual triggering of CPU power limits. Same goes when switching
> +	 * to AC power source while Performance mode is active. Other modes
> +	 * however are automatically behaving without any manual action.
> +	 * Seen on HP 16-s1034nf (board 8C9C) with F.11 and F.13 BIOS versions.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (active_platform_profile == PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE) {
> +		pr_debug("Triggering CPU PL1/PL2 actualization\n");
> +		err = victus_s_set_cpu_pl1_pl2(0, 0);
> +		if (err)
> +			pr_warn("Failed to actualize power limits: %d\n", err);
> +
> +		return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +	}
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
>  static int omen_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  {
>  	int err;
> @@ -1560,11 +1838,31 @@ static int omen_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int victus_s_register_powersource_event_handler(void)
> +{
> +	int err;
> +
> +	platform_power_source_nb.notifier_call = victus_s_powersource_event;
> +	err = register_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
> +
> +	if (err < 0) {
> +		pr_warn("Failed to install ACPI power source notify handler\n");
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static inline void omen_unregister_powersource_event_handler(void)
>  {
>  	unregister_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
>  }
>  
> +static inline void victus_s_unregister_powersource_event_handler(void)
> +{
> +	unregister_acpi_notifier(&platform_power_source_nb);
> +}
> +
>  static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  {
>  	int err, tp;
> @@ -1603,6 +1901,22 @@ static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  		platform_profile_handler.profile_set = platform_profile_victus_set;
>  
>  		set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_QUIET, platform_profile_handler.choices);
> +	} else if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +		/*
> +		 * Being unable to retrieve laptop's current thermal profile,
> +		 * during this setup, we set it to Balanced by default.
> +		 */
> +		active_platform_profile = PLATFORM_PROFILE_BALANCED;
> +
> +		err = platform_profile_victus_s_set_ec(active_platform_profile);
> +		if (err < 0)
> +			return err;
> +
> +		platform_profile_handler.profile_get = platform_profile_omen_get;
> +		platform_profile_handler.profile_set = platform_profile_victus_s_set;
> +
> +		/* Adding an equivalent to HP Omen software ECO mode: */
> +		set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_LOW_POWER, platform_profile_handler.choices);
>  	} else {
>  		tp = thermal_profile_get();
>  
> @@ -1628,9 +1942,14 @@ static int thermal_profile_setup(void)
>  	set_bit(PLATFORM_PROFILE_PERFORMANCE, platform_profile_handler.choices);
>  
>  	err = platform_profile_register(&platform_profile_handler);
> -	if (err)
> +	if (err == -EEXIST) {
> +		pr_warn("A platform profile handler is already registered\n");
>  		return err;
> -
> +	} else if (err) {
> +		pr_err("Platform profile handler registration fail: %d\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +	pr_info("Registered as platform profile handler\n");
>  	platform_profile_support = true;
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1759,8 +2078,13 @@ static umode_t hp_wmi_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data,
>  	case hwmon_pwm:
>  		return 0644;
>  	case hwmon_fan:
> -		if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel) >= 0)
> -			return 0444;
> +		if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +			if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(channel) >= 0)
> +				return 0444;
> +		} else {
> +			if (hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel) >= 0)
> +				return 0444;
> +		}
>  		break;
>  	default:
>  		return 0;
> @@ -1776,7 +2100,10 @@ static int hp_wmi_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>  
>  	switch (type) {
>  	case hwmon_fan:
> -		ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel);
> +		if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +			ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed_victus_s(channel);
> +		else
> +			ret = hp_wmi_get_fan_speed(channel);
>  
>  		if (ret < 0)
>  			return ret;
> @@ -1810,11 +2137,17 @@ static int hp_wmi_hwmon_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>  	case hwmon_pwm:
>  		switch (val) {
>  		case 0:
> +			if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +				hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
>  			/* 0 is no fan speed control (max), which is 1 for us */
>  			return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(1);
>  		case 2:
>  			/* 2 is automatic speed control, which is 0 for us */
> -			return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
> +			if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +				hp_wmi_get_fan_count_userdefine_trigger();
> +				return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_reset();
> +			} else
> +				return hp_wmi_fan_speed_max_set(0);
>  		default:
>  			/* we don't support manual fan speed control */
>  			return -EINVAL;
> @@ -1893,6 +2226,10 @@ static int __init hp_wmi_init(void)
>  		err = omen_register_powersource_event_handler();
>  		if (err)
>  			goto err_unregister_device;
> +	} else if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile()) {
> +		err = victus_s_register_powersource_event_handler();
> +		if (err)
> +			goto err_unregister_device;
>  	}
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1912,6 +2249,9 @@ static void __exit hp_wmi_exit(void)
>  	if (is_omen_thermal_profile() || is_victus_thermal_profile())
>  		omen_unregister_powersource_event_handler();
>  
> +	if (is_victus_s_thermal_profile())
> +		victus_s_unregister_powersource_event_handler();
> +
>  	if (wmi_has_guid(HPWMI_EVENT_GUID))
>  		hp_wmi_input_destroy();
>  
> 





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