Hi Hans, > A couple of remarks / questions: > 1. Looking at the strings you match on this is not for a Lenovo X1 Carbon, > but rather for a Lenovo Kaitan model ? So it seems that the commit message > and the comment for the quirk need some work. ok, I will add DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION & DMI_BOARD_NAME to make a distinction between X1 Carbon and other kaitian models. > 2. I have never heard of a zx_backlight interface before and there certainly > is no upstream driver providing this. I believe you need to explain what > is going on in a bit more detail here and then we can see if this really is > the best way to fix this. It seems that these Lenovo Kaitan laptops are > using Zhaoxin Kaixian x86 processors with integrate graphics. I would expect > the zx_backlight interface to be provided by the driver for the Zhaoxin Kaixian > integrated graphics in this case. And if that is the case then the integrated > graphics driver should use BACKLIGHT_RAW (aka native) for the backlight type > and with that change this quirk should not be necessary . Yes, zx_backlight interface has been provided by the driver for the Zhaoxin Kaixian integrated graphics. Also use backlight_device_register("zx_backlight",...). Strangely enough, X1 Carbon laptops will generate two native acpi_video as belows: lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 5月 14 16:20 acpi_video0 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/backlight/acpi_video0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 5月 14 16:20 acpi_video1 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/backlight/acpi_video1 As you see, it will conflict with the same pci bus, then zx_blacklight interface can't be shown on the path /sys/class/backlight/. That is to say, zhaoxin driver contain key code as belows: #if DRM_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(4, 2, 0) if(acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_vendor) { return ret; } #endif If i remove the key code, this laptops will generate two native acpi_video and zx_backlight on the sys backlight patch. Once add acpi_backlight=vendor parameter into kernel cmdline, just zx_backlight interface has been left on the sys path, which mean that both acpi_video0 and acpi_video1 interface can not be found. > 3. Vendor specific backlight interfaces are normally only found on really > old laptops. Since Windows XP laptops typically use the ACPI backlight > interface and since Windows 8 they typically use the GPU's native > backlight driver. So adding a quirk to use a vendor interface in 2024 is > weird. Again can you explain in a lot more detail what is going on here, > but I guess the backlight class device is provided by the driver for the > integrated graphics and in that case the fix is to simply change the type > of the backlight device registered by the igfx driver to BACKLIGHT_RAW. As mentioned in 2 questions above zhaoxin drivers had used backlight_device_register("zx_backlight"...) as BACKLIGHT_RAW. > 4. You posted the same patch twice ? Sorry, i was wrong to think that before patch would be missed by you. also i forgot about the time zone difference. I am sorry for any inconvenience that I have brought to you. Best Regards, dengxiang