Re: [PATCH 2/2] platform/x86: Add driver for Yoga Tablet Mode switch

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Am 16.03.23 um 10:00 schrieb Hans de Goede:

Hi,

Sorry for being a bit late with replying.

Andrew, thank you for your work on this, at a quick glance it looks great.

Armin, thank you for your help / input on this.

On 3/15/23 23:33, Armin Wolf wrote:
Am 15.03.23 um 04:37 schrieb Andrew Kallmeyer:

On Fri, Mar 10, 2023 at 2:28 AM Armin Wolf<W_Armin@xxxxxx>  wrote:
Hi,

according to the embedded MOF data, the method id for retrieving the mode data
is 0x1, not 0xAB.
Thanks! I can see from your earlier email in the other thread that
this is right. Strangely, when I tested 0xAB had almost exactly the
same behavior as 0x01. I think you're right though, I have updated my
local copy to 0x01.
Hi,

the reason for this is that most hardware vendors will omit any input checks
if they think they are unnecessary. The WMI interface on my Dell notebook
does the same, sadly.
Ack.


I have also fixed the missing cleanup calls and

Using wmi_evaluate_method() is deprecated as WMI GUIDs are not guaranteed to be
unique for a given machine. I think both WMI GUIDs should be handled by separate
drivers, and the driver for the event GUID uses a notifier call chain to inform
the driver for the data GUID that the usage mode changed, which then handles the
input device stuff.

This way the driver does not rely on deprecated WMI APIs, and everything would
still work should Lenovo decide to duplicate some WMI GUIDs.
Jumping into the discussion a bit late here, but I disagree with this, using wmi_evaluate_method() here is fine. The chances of there ever being 2 instances of the LENOVO_YMC_QUERY_GUID are very small and we can deal with that if it ever happens.

So I really so no need to make the code needlessly complicated with 2 sub-drivers which then notify each other. Let keep things KISS and keep this as is, so for the next version only change
the method_id from 0xab to 0x01.

I think that using wmi_evaluate_method() is deprecated and we should try to minimize its usage whenever possible. As for the handling of the WMI GUIDs, i believe that
just using the first matching WMI device is not a stable solution. We simply do not know if Lenovo considers both WMI GUIDs singletons or not. This means they could
for example decide to have multiple independent data sources for tablet mode events. The chances for this are indeed small, but it will still create a problem for users
using such machines. By having two drivers and maybe a global notifier call chain, we would enable the driver to handle such "unlikely situations" correctly.

This would also allow the driver to work on machines missing the WMI event GUID. In such a case, userspace could then just poll the data WMI GUID for input, but
this is just an idea.

After reading many times, I believe I understand this and can figure
out the implementation. How should I attribute the commits? Should
this be a 3rd patch in a v2 patch series with myself as the author? Or
should these drivers be introduced in one commit without the
intermediate single driver that uses the deprecated API?
I thing the new driver(s) should be introduced in one commit. I am not sure about the
new author of the commit. If the original driver was significantly altered, then AFAIK
you should be the new author. Still, the original author should at least be mentioned
with a "Co-developed by" tag. You can then omit your "Co-developed by" tag.
Ack to introducing the new driver in 1 commit. Since compared to this version only the method_id is going to make change t make it makes sense to keep Gergo as author and Andrew as Co-developed-by .

As a site note, i recommend to use the get_maintainer.pl scripts under scripts/ to find
any additional maintainers which should be CC-ed. Since your patch series touches the
ideapad-laptop driver, its maintainer (Ike Panhc<ike.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>) should also be
notified about this patch series.

Also have I correctly set Gergo as the commit author for this PATCH
2/2 email like Hans said to? I wasn't sure if I had it right and I
could fix it in the v2 series.

You are still the author of the second patch. Also you should not send a patch series as
a reply to any previous emails.

acpi_dev_put() is missing.
Thanks! Not sure why I thought it was okay to delete lenovo_ymc_remove
but I have added that back in with the input_unregister_device call.

Maybe it would be beneficial to allow userspace to get the current usage mode without having
to wait for an WMI event. This way, userspace could still react to situations like the device
already being in tablet mode when this driver is loaded.
I'm not following how to implement this, not familiar enough with WMI.
Could you explain more?
I meant that your driver should, after (!) setting up the input device and event handling, call
sparse_keymap_report_event() with the code obtained from
wmidev_evaluate_method() so that userspace knows about the initial state
of the input device. You might also CClinux-input@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx  for
the next patch series, so that the input driver maintainers can also
review your patch series.
Ack, reporting the initial state would be a good addition. To keep the authorship clear I think this can be added as a follow-up 3/3 patch in the next version.

I realize this contradicts a bit with my previous lets introduce the driver in 1 commit thing, but in this case I think this makes the most sense.

If the drivers handling the event and data GUIDs are fine with being instantiated multiple
times, then adding the WMI GUIDs to the allow_duplicates[] list in drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c
will allow the WMI driver core to handle duplicated event and data GUIDs.
Is there an easy way to test if it's fine to run multiple copies?
Currently testing by compiling the module with an inlined
ideapad-laptop.h out of the kernel tree and using the insmod command
to load it.
Drivers can be instantiated multiple times, and each time their probe callback is invoked,
and many older WMI drivers cannot do this, so the allowlist exists.
The section "State Container" in Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/design-patterns.rst
explains how to write drivers which can be instantiated multiple times.

If your driver is not a singleton, i.e. it can safely be instantiated multiple times, then
you can add its WMI GUID to the allowlist.
I'm not sure about adding this to the allowlist, using the new API is good (and nice and clean) but this is still expected to be a singleton.

The allowlist is dealing with drivers not jet converted to the WMI bus model. The allowlist should ideally disappear once the conversion has been
completed, something which would become difficult if WMI drivers would continue to rely on the older GUID singleton behavior which is not compliant
with the ACPI WMI spec AFAIK. If we know that our WMI GUID is a singleton (which we do not), then we should handle this inside our driver, not inside
the WMI probing code.

Regards,

Hans





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