Re: [PATCH] Add OneXPlayer mini AMD board driver

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On 10/29/22 15:50, Joaquín Ignacio Aramendía wrote:
Platform driver for OXP Handhelds that expose fan reading and control
via hwmon sysfs.

As far as I could gather all OXP boards have the same DMI strings and
they are told appart by the boot cpu vendor (Intel/AMD).
Currently only AMD boards are supported but the code is made to be simple
to add other handheld boards in the future.

Fan control is provided via pwm interface in the range [0-255]. AMD
boards have [0-100] as range in the EC, the written value is scaled to
accomodate for that.

PWM control is disabled by default, can be enabled via module parameter
`fan_control=1`.
---
  drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig        |   8 +
  drivers/platform/x86/Makefile       |   3 +
  drivers/platform/x86/oxp-platform.c | 393 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 404 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/oxp-platform.c

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
index f5312f51de19..8fe3ca1dd808 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
@@ -738,6 +738,14 @@ config XO1_RFKILL
  	  Support for enabling/disabling the WLAN interface on the OLPC XO-1
  	  laptop.

+config OXP_DEVICE
+	tristate "OneXPlayer EC fan control"
+	depends on ACPI
+	depends on HWMON
+	help
+		Support for OneXPlayer device board EC fan control. Only AMD boards
+		are supported.
+
  config PCENGINES_APU2
  	tristate "PC Engines APUv2/3 front button and LEDs driver"
  	depends on INPUT && INPUT_KEYBOARD && GPIOLIB
diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
index 5a428caa654a..fa6f5c68ec45 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
@@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MSI_WMI)		+= msi-wmi.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_XO15_EBOOK)	+= xo15-ebook.o
  obj-$(CONFIG_XO1_RFKILL)	+= xo1-rfkill.o

+# OneXPlayer
+obj-$(CONFIG_OXP_DEVICE) += oxp-platform.o
+
  # PC Engines
  obj-$(CONFIG_PCENGINES_APU2)	+= pcengines-apuv2.o

diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/oxp-platform.c b/drivers/platform/x86/oxp-platform.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4fb13e7450ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/platform/x86/oxp-platform.c
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Platform driver for OXP Handhelds that expose fan reading and control
+ * via hwmon sysfs.
+ *
+ * All boards have the same DMI strings and they are told appart by the
+ * boot cpu vendor (Intel/AMD). Currently only AMD boards are supported
+ * but the code is made to be simple to add other handheld boards in the
+ * future.
+ * Fan control is provided via pwm interface in the range [0-255]. AMD
+ * boards use [0-100] as range in the EC, the written value is scaled to
+ * accomodate for that.
+ *
+ * PWM control is disabled by default, can be enabled via module parameter.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Joaquín I. Aramendía <samsagax@xxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+static bool fan_control;
+module_param_hw(fan_control, bool, other, 0644);

Runtime writeable parameter is unacceptable. Why would this be needed anyway ?
What is it supposed to accomplish that can not be done with a sysfs attribute ?

+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_control, "Enable fan control");
+
+#define ACPI_LOCK_DELAY_MS	500
+
+/* Handle ACPI lock mechanism */
+struct lock_data {
+	u32 mutex;
+	bool (*lock)(struct lock_data *data);
+	bool (*unlock)(struct lock_data *data);
+};
+
+static bool lock_global_acpi_lock(struct lock_data *data)
+{
+	return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_LOCK_DELAY_MS,
+								 &data->mutex));
+}
+
+static bool unlock_global_acpi_lock(struct lock_data *data)
+{
+	return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_release_global_lock(data->mutex));
+}
+
+#define MAX_IDENTICAL_BOARD_VARIATIONS	2
+
+enum board_family {
+	family_unknown,
+	family_mini_amd,
+};
+
+enum oxp_sensor_type {
+	oxp_sensor_fan = 0,
+	oxp_sensor_pwm,
+	oxp_sensor_number,
+};
+
+struct oxp_ec_sensor_addr {
+	enum hwmon_sensor_types type;
+	u8 reg;
+	short size;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			u8 enable;
+			u8 val_enable;
+			u8 val_disable;
+		};
+		struct {
+		  int max_speed;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+

Extra empty line.

+/* AMD board EC addresses */
+static const struct oxp_ec_sensor_addr amd_sensors[] = {
+	[oxp_sensor_fan] = {
+		.type = hwmon_fan,
+		.reg = 0x76,
+		.size = 2,
+		.max_speed = 5000,
+	},
+	[oxp_sensor_pwm] = {
+		.type = hwmon_pwm,
+		.reg = 0x4B,
+		.size = 1,
+		.enable = 0x4A,
+		.val_enable = 0x01,
+		.val_disable = 0x00,
+	},

I don't see the point of this data structure. There is just one
entry. Why not use defines ?

+	{},
+};
+
+struct ec_board_info {
+	const char *board_names[MAX_IDENTICAL_BOARD_VARIATIONS];
+	enum board_family family;
+	const struct oxp_ec_sensor_addr *sensors;
+};
+
+static const struct ec_board_info board_info[] = {
+	{
+		.board_names = {"ONE XPLAYER", "ONEXPLAYER mini A07"},
+		.family = family_mini_amd,
+		.sensors = amd_sensors,
+	},

There is just one family. What is the point of this data structure ?

+	{}
+};
+
+struct oxp_status {
+	struct ec_board_info board;
+	struct lock_data lock_data;
+};
+
+/* Helper functions */
+static int read_from_ec(u8 reg, int size, long *val)
+{
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+	u8 buffer;
+
+	*val = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		ret = ec_read(reg + i, &buffer);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		(*val) <<= i*8;

space between i and 8

+		*val += buffer;
+	}
+	return ret;

	return 0;

+}
+
+static int write_to_ec(const struct device *dev, u8 reg, u8 value)
+{
+	struct oxp_status *state = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret = -1;

unnecessary (and bad) variable initialization

+
+	if (!state->lock_data.lock(&state->lock_data)) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to acquire mutex");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	ret = ec_write(reg, value);
+
+	if (!state->lock_data.unlock(&state->lock_data))
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to release mutex");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Callbacks for hwmon interface */
+static umode_t oxp_ec_hwmon_is_visible(const void *drvdata,
+					enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr, int channel)
+{
+	switch (type) {
+		case hwmon_fan:
+			return S_IRUGO;
+		case hwmon_pwm:
+			return S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;

Please use 0444 and 0644 directly. Checkpatch will tell.

+		default:
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int oxp_platform_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+		u32 attr, int channel, long *val)

Align continuation line with '('. Checkpatch will tell.

+{
+	int ret = -1;
+	const struct oxp_status *state = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	const struct ec_board_info *board = &state->board;
+
+	switch(type) {
+		case hwmon_fan:
+			switch(attr) {
+				case hwmon_fan_input:
+					ret = read_from_ec(board->sensors[oxp_sensor_fan].reg,
+							board->sensors[oxp_sensor_fan].size, val);
+					break;
+				case hwmon_fan_max:
+					ret = 0;
+					*val = board->sensors[oxp_sensor_fan].max_speed;
+					break;
+				case hwmon_fan_min:
+					ret = 0;
+					*val = 0;
+					break;

If fan_max and fan_min are not sent to/from the EC, do not provide the attributes.

+				default:
+					dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown attribute for type %d: %d\n", type, attr);

missing break;

+			}
+			return ret;
+		case hwmon_pwm:
+			switch(attr) {
+				case hwmon_pwm_input:
+					ret = read_from_ec(board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].reg,
+							board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].size, val);
+					if (board->family == family_mini_amd) {
+						*val = (*val * 255) / 100;
+					}
+					break;
+				case hwmon_pwm_enable:
+					ret = read_from_ec(board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].enable, 1, val);
+					if (*val == board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].val_enable) {
+						*val = 1;
+					} else {
+						*val = 0;
+					}

Unnecessary { }. Checkpatch would tell.

I don't see the point of this code. Why have board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].val_enable
to start with ? It is 1. Can the EC return something else ? If so, what is the
rationale to map it to 0 ?

+					break;
+				default:
+					dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown attribute for type %d: %d\n", type, attr);

missing break;

+			}
+			return ret;
+		default:
+			dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown sensor type %d.\n", type);
+			return -1;

bad error code.

+	}
+}
+
+static int oxp_pwm_enable(const struct device *dev)
+{
+	int ret = -1;

Unnecessary (and bad) variable initialization.

+	struct oxp_status *state = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	const struct ec_board_info *board = &state->board;
+
+	if (!fan_control) {
+		dev_info(dev, "Can't enable pwm, fan_control=0");
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_to_ec(dev, board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].enable,
+		board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].val_enable);
+
+	return ret;

... and unnecessary variable.

+}
+
+static int oxp_pwm_disable(const struct device *dev)
+{
+	int ret = -1;

Unnecessary initialization, and bad error code.

+	struct oxp_status *state = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	const struct ec_board_info *board = &state->board;
+
+	if (!fan_control) {
+		dev_info(dev, "Can't disable pwm, fan_control=0");
+		return -EPERM;
+	}

I really don't see the point of the "fan_control" module parameter.
One can set it to 1 (or true) to enable the pwm_enable attribute,
or set it to 0 to disable it. It is effectively the same as just
another attribute, forcing users to write two attributes instead
of one. That really doesn't make sense.

+
+	ret = write_to_ec(dev, board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].enable,
+		board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].val_disable);
+
+	return ret;

Just
	return write_to_ec(...);

would do. There is no need for the ret variable. Same elsewhere.

+}
+
+static int oxp_platform_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+		u32 attr, int channel, long val)
+{
+	int ret = -1;

bad error code.

+	struct oxp_status *state = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	const struct ec_board_info *board = &state->board;
+
+	switch(type) {
+		case hwmon_pwm:
+			if (!fan_control) {
+				dev_info(dev, "Can't control fans, fan_control=0");
+				return -EPERM;
+			}
+			switch(attr) {
+				case hwmon_pwm_enable:
+					if (val == 1) {
+						ret = oxp_pwm_enable(dev);
+					} else if (val == 0) {
+						ret = oxp_pwm_disable(dev);
+					} else {
+						return -EINVAL;
+					}

Unnecessary { }, and the single return on error instead of
						ret = -EINVAL;
is inconsistent.

+					return ret;
+				case hwmon_pwm_input:
+					if (val < 0 || val > 255)
+						return -EINVAL;
+					if (board->family == family_mini_amd)
+						val = (val * 100) / 255;
+					ret = write_to_ec(dev, board->sensors[oxp_sensor_pwm].reg, val);
+					return ret;
+				default:
+					dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown attribute for type %d: %d", type, attr);
+					return ret;
+			}
+		default:
+			dev_dbg(dev, "Unknown sensor type: %d", type);

break missing

+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Known sensors in the OXP EC controllers */
+static const struct hwmon_channel_info *oxp_platform_sensors[] = {
+	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(fan,
+		HWMON_F_INPUT | HWMON_F_MAX | HWMON_F_MIN),
+	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(pwm,
+		HWMON_PWM_INPUT | HWMON_PWM_ENABLE),

bad alignment. Please use checkpatch --strict and fix what it reports.

+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_ops oxp_ec_hwmon_ops = {
+	.is_visible = oxp_ec_hwmon_is_visible,
+	.read = oxp_platform_read,
+	.write = oxp_platform_write,
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_chip_info oxp_ec_chip_info = {
+	.ops = &oxp_ec_hwmon_ops,
+	.info = oxp_platform_sensors,
+};
+
+/* Initialization logic */
+static const struct ec_board_info * __init get_board_info(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const char *dmi_board_vendor = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
+	const char *dmi_board_name = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
+	const struct ec_board_info *board;
+
+	if (!dmi_board_vendor || !dmi_board_name ||
+	    (strcasecmp(dmi_board_vendor, "ONE-NETBOOK TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.") &&
+	     strcasecmp(dmi_board_vendor, "ONE-NETBOOK")))
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* Match our known boards */
+	/* Need to check for AMD/Intel here */
+	for (board = board_info; board->sensors; board++) {
+		if (match_string(board->board_names,
+				 MAX_IDENTICAL_BOARD_VARIATIONS,
+				 dmi_board_name) >= 0) {
+			if (board->family == family_mini_amd &&
+					boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+				return board;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;

Why not use a dmi match table for the above code ?

+}
+
+static int __init oxp_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device *hwdev;
+	const struct ec_board_info *pboard_info;
+	struct oxp_status *state;
+
+	pboard_info = get_board_info(dev);
+	if (!pboard_info)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	state = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct oxp_status), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!state)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	state->board = *pboard_info;
+
+	state->lock_data.mutex = 0;
+	state->lock_data.lock = lock_global_acpi_lock;
+	state->lock_data.unlock = unlock_global_acpi_lock;
+
+	hwdev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "oxpec", state,
+							&oxp_ec_chip_info, NULL);
+
+	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwdev);

This only configures a hwmon driver and thus should reside in the hwmon
subsystem/directory.

+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id acpi_ec_ids[] = {
+	/* Embedded Controller Device */
+	{ "PNP0C09", 0 },
+	{}
+};

I am not sure if this works. There are other drivers mapping to the same ACPI ID;
those may refuse to load if this driver is in the system. We had problems with
this before, so I am very concerned about side effects.

+
+static struct platform_driver oxp_platform_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "oxp-platform",
+		.acpi_match_table = acpi_ec_ids,
+	},
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_ec_ids);
+module_platform_driver_probe(oxp_platform_driver, oxp_platform_probe);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Joaquín Ignacio Aramendía <samsagax@xxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(
+	"Platform driver that handles ACPI EC of OneXPlayer devices");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.38.1





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