On 9/7/2022 8:18 PM, Hans de Goede wrote: > Hi, > > On 9/6/22 11:53, Shyam Sundar S K wrote: >> Hi Hans, >> >> Apologies for the delay in responding to this thread. Some responses below. > > No worries. > >> On 9/1/2022 6:14 PM, Hans de Goede wrote: >>> Hi, >>> >>> On 9/1/22 14:24, Bastien Nocera wrote: >>>> On Thu, 1 Sept 2022 at 13:16, Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> Hi, >>>>> >>>>> On 8/23/22 12:29, Shyam Sundar S K wrote: >>>>>> In this series, support for following features has been added. >>>>>> - "Cool n Quiet Framework (CnQF)" is an extension to the static slider, >>>>>> where the system power can be boosted or throttled independent >>>>>> of the selected slider position. >>>>>> - On the fly, the CnQF can be turned on/off via a sysfs knob. >>>>> >>>>> Thank you. I think that before doing a more in detail review >>>>> we first need to agree on the userspace interactions here. >>>>> >>>>> I've added Bastien, the power-profiles-daemon maintainer >>>>> to the Cc for this. >>>>> >>>>> From a quick peek at the patches I see that currently they do >>>>> the following: >>>>> >>>>> Probe time: >>>>> ----------- >>>>> >>>>> 1. If static slider (classic /sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile) >>>>> is available register as a platform_profile provider >>>>> >>>>> 2. Query if the BIOS tells us that CnQF should be enable by >>>>> default if yes then unregister the platform_profile provider >>>>> and enable CnQF >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Run time: >>>>> --------- >>>>> >>>>> Allow turning CnQF on/off by writing a sysfs attribute for this. >>>>> >>>>> 1. When CnQF gets enabled unregister the platform_profile provider >>>>> >>>>> 2. When CnQF gets disabled restore the last set profile and >>>>> register the platform_profile provider >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Questions/remarks: >>>>> >>>>> 1. If you look at 1. and 2. under "Probe time", you will see that >>>>> when the BIOS requests to have CnQF enabled by default that >>>>> userspace will then still shortly see a platform_profile >>>>> provider. This must be fixed IMHO by checking whether to do >>>>> CnQF by default or not before the initial register call. >>>>> >>>>> 2. What about low-power scenarios ? Currently power-profiles-daemon >>>>> will always advertise a low-power mode even when there is no >>>>> platform-profile support, since this is also a hint for other >>>>> parts of the system to try and conserve power. But when this >>>>> mode is enabled we really want the system to also behave as >>>>> if the old static slider mode is active and set to low-power. >>>>> >>>>> Some ideas: >>>>> a) maybe still have the amd-pmf code register a (different) >>>>> platform_profile provider whn in CnQF mode and have it only >>>>> advertise low-power >>>>> >>>>> b) teach power-profiles-daemon about CnQF and have it >>>>> disable CnQF when entering low-power mode? >>>>> >>>>> c) make the CnQF code in PMF take the charge level into >>>>> account and have it not go "full throttle" when the chare >>>>> is below say 25% ? >>>>> >>>>> 3. Bastien, can power-profiles-daemon deal with >>>>> /sys/firmware/acpi/platform_profile disappearing or >>>>> appearing while it is running? >>>> >>>> No, it doesn't. >>>> >>>> It expects the platform_profile file to be available on startup, at >>>> worse with the choices not yet filled in. It doesn't handle the >>>> platform_profile file going away, it doesn't handle the >>>> platform_profile_choices file changing after it's been initially >>>> filled in, and it doesn't support less than one power profile being >>>> made available, and only supports hiding the performance profile if >>>> the platform doesn't support it. >>> >>> Ok, so this means that if we go with these changes as currently >>> proposed that if a user uses the sysfs file to turn CnQF on/off >>> they will need to restart power-profile-daemon. >>> >>> I think that that is acceptable given that the user needs to manually >>> poke things anyway. We should probably document this in the documentation >>> for the sysfs attribute (as well as in newer versions of the p-p-d >>> docs/README). >>> >>>> Some of those things we could change/fix, some other things will not. >>>> If the platform_profile_choices file only contained a single item, >>>> then power-profiles-daemon would just export the "low-power" and >>>> "balanced" profiles to user-space, as it does on unsupported hardware. >>> >>> Right. >>> >>>> The profiles in power-profiles-daemon are supposed to show the user >>>> intent, which having a single setting would effectively nullify. >>> >>> Yes that was my understanding too. >>> >>>> It's unclear to me how CnQF takes user intent into account (it's also >>>> unclear to me how that's a low-power setting rather than a combination >>>> of the existing cool and quiet settings). >>> >>> AMD folks, please correct me if any of the below is wrong: >>> >>> AFAIK even though it is called CnQF it is more like auto-profile >>> selection and as such does not take user intent into account >>> at all. >> >> Yes, You are right. Below is a brief note on how CnQF was designed. >> >> 1)CnQF – Cool And Quiet Framework - It’s an extension of the static >> slider concept wherein PMF dynamically manages system power limits and >> fan policy based on system power trends. >> >> 2)OEM can opt into the feature by defining the CnQF BIOS ACPI method. >> >> 3)Static slider control and CnQF are mutually exclusive. >> >> 4)CnQF supports up to 4 modes of operation – Turbo, Performance, >> Balanced and Quiet. >> >> - It can be configured for AC and DC distinctly. >> - PMF driver calculates the moving average of system power and switches >> the mode of operation. >> *If system power is limited to the threshold of the current mode, >> move to the next higher mode >> *If system power is not limited to the threshold of the current >> mode, reduce the power budget by moving to the next lower mode. >> >> 5)CnQF feature control is through Radeon SW (a GUI based tool on Windows) >> >> To match the behavior on Windows, we kept a sysfs node to turn on/off >> the CnQF on the fly like the way it can be done the windows side with >> the Radeon SW tool. If you think that having as a module param makes >> more sense, I am open to make the change and send a v2. >> >> Like I mentioned above, on Windows the static slider is absoultely dummy >> when the user goes on turns on the CnQF from Radeon SW tool. Based on >> the review remarks on the earlier series, we tried to >> register/de-register to platform_profile, as per sysfs input (like >> setting up and tearing down to platform_profile). >> >> The Difference between Auto-mode (for thinkpads) and CnQF(for others) is >> that: >> >> - Automode gets turned on only when the slider position is set to >> "balanced" in the platform_profile and >> - a corresponding AMT ON event is triggered. >> - it has 3 internal modes quiet, balanced, performance >> >> But for CnQF, >> >> - it is independent of the slider position and there are no ACPI events >> for it to get kicked in. >> - There are two seperate ACPI methods for AC and DC to get the >> corresponding thermal values. >> - it has 4 internal modes quiet, balanced, performance, turbo >> >> >> There is already a WIP feature called "policy builder" where the OEMs >> can build custom policies, which includes looking at the battery >> percentages and making thermal optimizations accordingly. But this was >> not taken into consideration while designing the CnQF on windows too. If >> we bring in this change for Linux, there maybe differences in the way >> the same feature behaves "differently" across OSes. >> >> Like you mentioned the usecase, where just a compilation can end up in >> battery drain if not connected to AC power. > > Thanks for the explanation above. > >> Can we not have a >> documentation update saying it is advised to turn "off" CnQF when >> battery % goes below a certain level? > > So we would need to document that the user needs to poke > the sysfs file when the battery is low ? That seems very user > unfriendly. > > And also don't want power-performance-daemon to need to know about > this AMD specific sysfs knob. That is why we have the standardized > platform_profile userspace API. > >> That way, the end user experiences >> across Linux and Windows remains the same. > > I can understand that you want to keep things the same. If I've > read the above correctly then currently the user experience under > Windows is that the slider in Windows has been turned into a > dummy slider which does not do anything. > > That IMHO is quite a poor user-experience esp. when users want > their battery to last longer because they are going to be e.g. > on the road the entire day. > >>> It looks at the workload over a somewhat longer time period (say >>> 5 minutes or so I guess?) and then if that consistently has been >>> quite high, it will select something similar to performance. >> >> Right. The switch time would be dependent on the "time constant" values >> set in the BIOS which is configurable to the OEMs. >> >>> >>> Where as for a more mixed workload it will select balanced and for >>> a mostly idle machine it will select low-power. >>> >>> I guess this auto feature is best treated the same as unsupported hw. >>> >>>> (it's also >>>> unclear to me how that's a low-power setting rather than a combination >>>> of the existing cool and quiet settings). >>> >>> Even though it is called cool and quiet AFAIK it won't be all that >>> cool and quiet when running a heavy workload. Which is why I wonder >>> how to re-conciliate this with showing low-power in e.g. the >>> GNOME shell system men. Because in essence even if the battery >>> is low the system will still go full-throttle when confronted >>> with a heavy workload. >>> >>> So selecting low-power would result in the screen-dimming which >>> I think is part of that, but the CPU's max power-consumption won't >>> get limited as it would when platform-profiles are supported. >>> >>> So I guess this is indeed very much like how p-p-d behaves >>> on unsupported hw... >>> >>> ### >>> >>> As mentioned I guess one option would be for CnQF to >>> still register a platform_profile provider and then in >>> balanced mode do its CnQF thing and in low-power mode >>> disable CnQF and apply the static-slider low-power settings >>> I think that that would work best from things actual >>> working in a way I would expect the avarage end-user to >>> expect things to work. >>> >>> So p-p-d would then still see platform-profile support >>> in CnQF mode but with only low-power + balanced advertised. >>> >>> Bastien would that work for you? >>> >>> AMD folks would that also work for you ? >> >> If we go with the above proposal it would become very identical to what >> is being done with automode (expect the extra "turbo" mode and not >> having a AMT event). > > Yes I think that the AMT mode, where the more dynamic behavior os > only done in balanced mode and low-power is still very much a low > power-mode (and performance is always tuned for permance) makes > a lot more sense from an enduser pov. Then the slider still actually > works as expected and in the default balanced mode users will get > the benefits of the new CnQF behavior / feature. > >> This would need some amount of discussion with our >> windows folks also to know what they think about it. > > Ok. > OK. I get it. Your preference is to have CnQF getting ON only when 1. BIOS advertises CnQF is "supported" and/or 2. Sysfs knob is set to ON. and 3. the static-slider (platform_profile) is set to "balanced" In rest of the cases, (low-power or performance) the control would still remain with the static-slider so that, user can make his own choices. If that's the case, let me have a word with the windows team also on how we can have user experiences same across OSes and come back. Thank you for your feedback. Thanks, Shyam > Regards, > > Hans >