On Fri, Jun 10, 2022 at 01:23:34PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote: > On Tue, 7 Jun 2022 at 11:16, Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > From: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > Commit b05b9f5f9dcf ("x86, mirror: x86 enabling - find mirrored memory ranges") > > introduced mirrored memory support for x86. This support rely on UEFI to > > report mirrored memory address ranges. See UEFI 2.5 spec pages 157-158: > > > > http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/UEFI%202_5.pdf > > > > Memory mirroring is a technique used to separate memory into two separate > > channels, usually on a memory device, like a server. In memory mirroring, > > one channel is copied to another to create redundancy. This method makes > > input/output (I/O) registers and memory appear with more than one address > > range because the same physical byte is accessible at more than one > > address. Using memory mirroring, higher memory reliability and a higher > > level of memory consolidation are possible. > > > > These EFI memory regions have various attributes, and the "mirrored" > > attribute is one of them. The physical memory region whose descriptors > > in EFI memory map has EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE attribute (bit: 16) are > > mirrored. The address range mirroring feature of the kernel arranges such > > mirrored regions into normal zones and other regions into movable zones. > > > > Arm64 can support this too. So mirrored memory support is added to support > > arm64. > > > > The main purpose of this patch set is to introduce mirrored support for > > arm64 and we have already fixed the problems we had which is shown in > > patch #5 to patch #8 and try to bring total isolation in patch #9 which > > will disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified. > > > > In order to test this support in arm64: > > - patch this patch set > > - add kernelcore=mirror in kernel parameter > > - start you kernel > > > > Patch #1-#2 introduce mirrored memory support form arm64. > > Patch #3-#5 fix some bugs for arm64 if memory reliable is enabled. > > Patch #6 disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified. > > > > Thanks to Ard Biesheuvel's hard work [1], now kernel will perfer mirrored > > memory if kaslr is enabled. > > > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/CAMj1kXEPVEzMgOM4+Yj6PxHA-jFuDOAUdDJSiSxy_XaP4P7LSw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/ > > > > Changelog since v2: > > - remove efi_fake_mem support > > - remove Commit ("remove some redundant code in ia64 efi_init") since > > efi_print_memmap() is not public > > - add mirror flag back on initrd memory > > > > Changelog since v1: > > - update changelog in cover letter > > - use PHYS_PFN in patch #7 > > > > Ma Wupeng (6): > > efi: Make efi_find_mirror() public > > arm64/mirror: arm64 enabling - find mirrored memory ranges > > mm: Ratelimited mirrored memory related warning messages > > mm: Demote warning message in vmemmap_verify() to debug level > > mm: Add mirror flag back on initrd memory > > efi: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified > > > > I have tested these changes on QEMU/arm64 with the patch below, and > things seem to work as expected. We have some minor issues to work out > but the general shape of this code is good. > > As for the mm/ changes: does anyone mind if I take those through the > EFI tree as well? No objections from me. > I don't think the EFI and -mm changes depend on each other, so they > can go into -mm separately as well. -- Sincerely yours, Mike.