Re: [External] Re: [PATCH 1/2] Documentation: syfs-class-firmware-attributes: Lenovo Opcode support

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Hi,

On 11/16/21 22:05, Mark Pearson wrote:
> 
> Hi Hans,
> 
> Thank you for the review.
> 
> On 2021-11-16 09:00, Hans de Goede wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 11/9/21 00:25, Mark Pearson wrote:
>>> Newer Lenovo BIOS's have an opcode GUID support interface which provides
>>>  - improved password setting control
>>>  - ability to set System, hard drive and NVMe passwords
>>>
>>> Add the support for these new passwords, and the ability to select
>>> user/master mode and the drive index.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <markpearson@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-class-firmware-attributes | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>>>  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-firmware-attributes b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-firmware-attributes
>>> index 3348bf80a37c..6af4c5cf3d47 100644
>>> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-firmware-attributes
>>> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-firmware-attributes
>>> @@ -161,6 +161,12 @@ Description:
>>>  						power-on:
>>>  							Representing a password required to use
>>>  							the system
>>> +						system-mgmt:
>>> +							Representing System Management password
>>
>> What is the difference between the system-mgmt password and the bios-admin one ?
> 
> Taken from the documentation but somewhat reformatted/edited for clarity
> 
> bios-admin - You are prompted to enter a valid password each time you
> try to enter the BIOS menu
> 
> system-mgmt - You can enable the system management password to have the
> same authority as the bios-admin password to control security related
> features. You can customize the authority of the system management
> password through the UEFI BIOS menu (SMP Access Control Policy)

Ok, so if I understand this correctly, then if both a bios-admin and
a system-mgmt password are set then with the bios-admin option
all options accept those on the "security settings" BIOS screen
can be changed, and with the system-mgmt password everything can
be changed, is that correct?

Also can you update the new text here to try and explain this
somewhat ?


>>> +						HDD:
>>> +							Representing HDD password
>>> +						NVMe:
>>> +							Representing NVMe password
>>>  
>>>  		mechanism:
>>>  					The means of authentication.  This attribute is mandatory.
>>> @@ -185,6 +191,17 @@ Description:
>>>  					A write only value that when used in tandem with
>>>  					current_password will reset a system or admin password.
>>>  
>>> +		level:
>>> +					Used with HDD and NVMe authentication to set 'user' or 'master'
>>> +					privilege level
>>> +					This attribute defaults to 'user' level
>>
>> What is the difference between user and master levels ?
> 
> User: If a user hard disk password has been set, but no master hard disk
> password has been, the user must enter the user hard disk password to
> access files and applications on the hard disk drive.
> 
> Master: The master hard disk password also requires a user hard disk
> password. The master hard disk password is usually set and used by a
> system administrator. It enables the administrator to access any hard
> disk drive in a system like a master key. The administrator sets the
> master password; then assigns a user password for each computer in the
> network. The user can then change the user password as desired, but the
> administrator still can get access by using the master password When a
> master hard disk password is set, only the administrator can remove the
> user hard disk password.

I understand, so like a master-key vs a normal key in a big office building.

Can you update the new text here to try and explain this somewhat ?

>>
>>> +
>>> +		index:
>>> +					Used with HDD and NVME authentication to set the drive index
>>> +					that is being referenced (e.g hdd0, hdd1 etc)
>>> +					This attribute defaults to device 0.
>>> +
>>> +
>>>  		Note, password management is session specific. If Admin password is set,
>>>  		same password must be written into current_password file (required for
>>>  		password-validation) and must be cleared once the session is over.
>>>
>>
>>
>> Also maybe all of this needs to be moved to the Lenovo specific section for now ?
>>
>> If we then get other firmware APIs to set HDD / NVMe passwords we can try to re-use this
>> and move it to the generic section (assuming we can make things fit ...) 
>>
> Ah - good point. I will do that

Great.

Regards,

Hans





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