From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx> Enumerate Enclave Page Cache (EPC) sections via CPUID and add the data structures necessary to track EPC pages so that they can be allocated, freed and managed. As a system may have multiple EPC sections, invoke CPUID on SGX sub-leafs until an invalid leaf is encountered. On NUMA systems, a node can have at most one bank. A bank can be at most part of two nodes. SGX supports both nodes with a single memory controller and also sub-cluster nodes with severals memory controllers on a single die. For simplicity, support a maximum of eight EPC sections. Current client hardware supports only a single section, while upcoming server hardware will support at most eight sections. Bounding the number of sections also allows the section ID to be embedded along with a page's offset in a single unsigned long, enabling easy retrieval of both the VA and PA for a given page. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@xxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@xxxxxxxxx> Co-developed-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Serge Ayoun <serge.ayoun@xxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/Kconfig | 17 ++++ arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h | 58 +++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_sgx.c | 146 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 222 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_sgx.c diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 9d734f3c8234..4c3a325351ce 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -1919,6 +1919,23 @@ config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS If unsure, say y. +config INTEL_SGX_CORE + bool "Intel SGX core functionality" + depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL + help + Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) CPU feature that allows ring 3 + applications to create enclaves: private regions of memory that are + architecturally protected from unauthorized access and/or modification. + + This option enables kernel recognition of SGX, high-level management + of the Enclave Page Cache (EPC), tracking and writing of SGX Launch + Enclave Hash MSRs, and allows for virtualization of SGX via KVM. By + itself, this option does not provide SGX support to userspace. + + For details, see Documentation/x86/intel_sgx.rst + + If unsure, say N. + config EFI bool "EFI runtime service support" depends on ACPI diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h index 3d5ba1d23dfb..efe3e213e582 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h @@ -2,9 +2,67 @@ #ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_H #define _ASM_X86_SGX_H +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/sgx_arch.h> +struct sgx_epc_page { + unsigned long desc; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/** + * struct sgx_epc_section + * + * The firmware can define multiple chunks of EPC to the different areas of the + * physical memory e.g. for memory areas of the each node. This structure is + * used to store EPC pages for one EPC section and virtual memory area where + * the pages have been mapped. + */ +struct sgx_epc_section { + unsigned long pa; + void *va; + struct sgx_epc_page **pages; + unsigned long free_cnt; + spinlock_t lock; +}; + +#define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS 8 + +extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS]; + +/** + * enum sgx_epc_page_desc - bits and masks for an EPC page's descriptor + * %SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK: SGX allows to have multiple EPC sections in the + * physical memory. The existing and near-future + * hardware defines at most eight sections, hence + * three bits to hold a section. + * %SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE: The page page is reclaimable. Used when freeing + * a page to know that we also need to remove the + * page from the list of reclaimable pages. + */ +enum sgx_epc_page_desc { + SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK = GENMASK_ULL(3, 0), + SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE = BIT(4), + /* bits 12-63 are reserved for the physical page address of the page */ +}; + +static inline struct sgx_epc_section *sgx_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_page *page) +{ + return &sgx_epc_sections[page->desc & SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK]; +} + +static inline void *sgx_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page) +{ + struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_epc_section(page); + + return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa; +} + /** * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr * diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index 1f5d2291c31e..b496c9360b88 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_UMC_32) += umc.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RDT) += intel_rdt.o intel_rdt_rdtgroup.o intel_rdt_monitor.o obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_RDT) += intel_rdt_ctrlmondata.o intel_rdt_pseudo_lock.o CFLAGS_intel_rdt_pseudo_lock.o = -I$(src) +obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX_CORE) += intel_sgx.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += mcheck/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += mtrr/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_sgx.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_sgx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bfdf907c5d94 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_sgx.c @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) +// Copyright(c) 2016-17 Intel Corporation. + +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/sgx.h> + +struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_epc_sections); + +static int sgx_nr_epc_sections; + +static __init void sgx_free_epc_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section) +{ + int i; + + if (section->pages) { + for (i = 0; i < section->free_cnt && section->pages[i]; i++) + kfree(section->pages[i]); + kfree(section->pages); + } + memunmap(section->va); +} + +static __init int sgx_init_epc_section(u64 addr, u64 size, unsigned long index, + struct sgx_epc_section *section) +{ + unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long i; + + section->va = memremap(addr, size, MEMREMAP_WB); + if (!section->va) + return -ENOMEM; + + section->pa = addr; + section->free_cnt = nr_pages; + spin_lock_init(§ion->lock); + + section->pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct sgx_epc_page *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!section->pages) { + pr_warn("sgx: EPC section allocation failed\n"); + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + section->pages[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sgx_epc_page), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!section->pages[i]) + goto out; + + section->pages[i]->desc = (addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)) | index; + } + + return 0; +out: + sgx_free_epc_section(section); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static __init void sgx_page_cache_teardown(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++) + sgx_free_epc_section(&sgx_epc_sections[i]); +} + +/** + * A section metric is concatenated in a way that @low bits 12-31 define the + * bits 12-31 of the metric and @high bits 0-19 define the bits 32-51 of the + * metric. + */ +static inline u64 sgx_calc_section_metric(u64 low, u64 high) +{ + return (low & GENMASK_ULL(31, 12)) + + ((high & GENMASK_ULL(19, 0)) << 32); +} + +static __init int sgx_page_cache_init(void) +{ + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, type; + u64 pa, size; + int ret; + int i; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS > (SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)); + + for (i = 0; i < (SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS + 1); i++) { + cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, i + SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF, + &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + type = eax & SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK; + if (type == SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID) + break; + if (type != SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION) { + pr_err_once("sgx: Unknown sub-leaf type: %u\n", type); + return -ENODEV; + } + if (i == SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS) { + pr_warn("sgx: More than " __stringify(SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS) + " EPC sections\n"); + break; + } + + pa = sgx_calc_section_metric(eax, ebx); + size = sgx_calc_section_metric(ecx, edx); + pr_info("sgx: EPC section 0x%llx-0x%llx\n", pa, pa + size - 1); + + ret = sgx_init_epc_section(pa, size, i, &sgx_epc_sections[i]); + if (ret) { + sgx_page_cache_teardown(); + return ret; + } + + sgx_nr_epc_sections++; + } + + if (!sgx_nr_epc_sections) { + pr_err("sgx: There are zero EPC sections.\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + return 0; +} + +static __init int sgx_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX)) + return false; + + ret = sgx_page_cache_init(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +arch_initcall(sgx_init); -- 2.19.1