Re: [PATCH 3/3] platform/wmi: Expose the raw WDG data in sysfs

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Tuesday 01 August 2017 19:22:32 Darren Hart wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 01, 2017 at 04:51:40PM -0700, Andy Lutomirski wrote:
> > On Tue, Aug 1, 2017 at 3:39 PM, Darren Hart <dvhart@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > On Tue, Aug 01, 2017 at 11:31:12PM +0200, Pali Rohár wrote:
> > >> On Tuesday 01 August 2017 14:17:02 Darren Hart wrote:
> > > ...
> > >> > My understanding of the BMOF data is that it provided us "with a description of
> > >> > all data blocks, WMI methods, and events for the device" [1].
> > >> >
> > >> > If that's accurate, why do we need the _WDG? This just seems contrary to what
> > >> > the BMOF data is supposed to be for.
> > >>
> > >> BMOF provides mapping from human class and method names to WMI GUID. WDG
> > >> then provides mapping from WMI GUID to ACPI function names.
> > >>
> > >> Therefore if you upper layer in MOF world say that it want to call
> > >> method M of class C and you want to know which ACPI function is called,
> > >> you need to parse both BMOF and WDG to get mapping from MOF to ACPI.
> > >> Same for WMI events.
> > >>
> > >> > > Ideally ability to create dump of BMOF and WDG on one computer and then
> > >> > > parse those data on another.
> > >> > >
> > >> > > Having original BMOF and WDG structures is a good for debugging and
> > >> > > development purpose.
> > >
> > > OK, I went and reviewed the MOF docs, our previous discussions, and your bmf2moc
> > > code (awesome by the way). So, agreed - we need easy access to _WDG and BMOF for

There was compilation bug in bmf2mof, which caused that bmf2mof show
same output as bmfparse. Now it is fixed in git and bmf2mof really
outputs real MOF text document (UTF-8 encoded, unlike windows which
produce UTF-16).

So if you are going to play with it, pull changes, run make clean and
then make again.

> > > development purposes.
> > >
> > > Having the kernel expose a guid/class/method interface should provide the
> > > abstraction Rafael called for.
> > >
> > > The question then, is should these two things be in sysfs, where they become
> > > more or less permanent, or are they better off in debugfs, where they can be
> > > used by developers as needed, but are not present on production systems, and
> > > we are not bound to the representation we use from now until forever.
> > >
> > > Seems to me:
> > >
> > > /debug/wmi/<GUID>/bmof
> > 
> > I can imagine a real production userspace app that parses BMOF data.
> > Imagine you write a thingy that calls some laptop method foo(1) where
> > foo is defined in the MOF.  You could hardcode the mapping to the
> > GUID, but you could also parse the BMOF.

If we are going to move bmof into debugfs, then it means bmof is only
for debugging purpose.

But we already had discussion that MOF supports should be in userspace,
therefore reading bmof should be in /sys (or /dev or whatever is normal
or stable for userspace).

On the other hand if we want to parse bmof in kernel and do all
validation (which IIRC is doing also Windows kernel) before calling
"random" AML function from userspace, then it is probably good idea to
put bmof only in debugfs.

> > > /debug/wmi/<GUID>/_wdg
> > 
> > More like /debug/wmi/<bus name>/_wdg, but yes.  I wish there was a
> > standard way to make a debugfs directory corresponding to a sysfs
> > path.  Maybe this exists -- I'll look.
> > 
> > FWIW, almost all the _WDG data is already there in sysfs in Linus'
> > tree.  See, for example, cat
> > /sys/devices/platform/PNP0C14:01/wmi_bus/wmi_bus-PNP0C14:01/05901221-D566-11D1-B2F0-00A0C9062910/object_id
> 
> Yeah, true - I probably should have prodded on that more at the time.

This has one big problem. Lot of times you want to show/parse WMI data
from other computer (E.g. user send dumps via email and then somebody
else parse them). Having parsed data in /sys is quite hard to pack again
into same _WDG buffer.

Plus most existing tools want to parse _WDG buffer on its own and
provide parsed information on output.

Here debugs for _WDG could make sense as by default it should not be
needed for userspace, but it is really useful for debugging or writing
new (or fixing existing) wmi kernel driver.

> In general, I'm much more comfortable presenting parsed and formatted data
> through sysfs than I am dumping ACPI buffer objects out there wholesale.
> 
> So we have:
>   guid
>   instance_count
>   expensive
>   notify_id
>   object_id
>   setable
> 
> Hrm. Is there something more we need that isn't already present here?
> 
> Need to look more closely if all the values for the Flags are covered, but
> otherwise we seem to have already parsed and presented all the relevant content
> in the wdg.
> 
> Pali, how does the "magic number identifier" in the BMOF map to the object_id?
> Have we retained that information in what we export today?

MOF describe C++ like object system and for particular structures or
methods there is GUID and WMI id.

When you want to call WMI function implemented in ACPI you need to know:
* name of ACPI function
* instance number
* WMI id
* structure of input buffer

Name of ACPI function is taken from _WDG where is mapping from GUID to
object_id and ACPI function consist of well-known prefix and object_id
as a suffix. GUID is present in MOF. Where to get correct instance
number is still question for me. WMI id and structure of input buffer is
described in MOF.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@xxxxxxxxx



[Index of Archives]     [Linux Kernel Development]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]

  Powered by Linux