Re: Re: mysql statement [SOLVED]

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Couple of little pointers.

If you're doing the sub-select, then you don't need the "group like 'mac'" 
because you've already limited your query in the subselect to a specific 
groupname.

The subselect is probably unnecessary since what you're doing is relatively 
simple and uses the same table.  It probably just adds overhead.  But in 
relation to that, you need to segregate your OR statements from your final 
AND statement or it won't limit by group properly.

WHERE ( `ordernum` LIKE "35132"
OR `price` LIKE "35132"
OR `partnum` LIKE "35132"
OR `vendor` LIKE "35132"
OR `purpose` LIKE "35132"
OR `tracking` LIKE "35132"
OR `contact` LIKE "35132" )
AND `group` LIKE 'mac'

Notice the ( and ).

Next pointer..  LIKE is used when you're doing a non-exact search, but you 
haven't used any wildcards to indicate a partial search.   So what you're 
essentially doing is the same as "price = 35132".    If you're doing a 
multi-field search and want to use LIKE, you'd do this on each:

`price` LIKE "%35132%"

The % is sorta like * in other systems.  Any quantity of any characters can 
match that space.  Or you can do    `price` LIKE "35132%" if you want to 
search the beginning of the field (note the % at the end, but not the 
beginning of the search string this time).

One last thing... I don't know if it increases speed or not, but since you're 
using so many fields this MAY speed up the query.    Depends on how much 
data you're searching through and if you're doing %search% or need to find 
start/end strings.

Anyway, here's the test..  what's faster, what you're trying to do:

WHERE ( `ordernum` LIKE "35132" OR `price` LIKE "35132" OR `partnum` LIKE 
"35132"
                 OR `vendor` LIKE "35132" OR `purpose` LIKE "35132" OR 
`tracking` LIKE "35132"
                 OR `contact` LIKE "35132" )
AND `group` LIKE 'mac'

or something like this....

WHERE CONCAT(`ordernum`, `price`, `partnum`, `vendor`, `purpose`, `tracking`, 
`contact`) LIKE "%35132%"
AND `group` LIKE '%mac%'


All the LIKE comparisons against a ton of data MAY be more taxing on the 
server than doing a CONCAT of all the fields then doing a single LIKE.   If 
you're doing LIKE %search% where it can appear anywhere in any of the 
fields, then CONCAT + LIKE would work just as good as LIKE OR LIKE OR ...  
results-wise.   I don't know if it's faster/less intensive or not though.  
You'd have to do some tests.

Also, comparisons like "=" should (if I recall) be faster than LIKE 
comparisons.  So if you really meant to use "=", do that instead.

Let me know if any of that's unclear.  I know I get some kooky ideas 
sometimes.  Also, anyone see anything I screwed up or have thoughts on this 
matter?

Good luck!

-TG






----- Original Message -----
From: Jas <jason.gerfen@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: php-db@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Date: Wed, 26 Sep 2007 12:08:53 -0600
Subject:  Re: mysql statement [SOLVED]

> Got if figured out, needed a sub-select type of query:
> 
> mysql>  SELECT *
>      -> FROM ( SELECT * FROM `orders`
>      -> WHERE `group` = "groupname" )
>      -> AS orders UNION SELECT * FROM `orders`
>      -> WHERE `ordernum` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `price` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `partnum` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `vendor` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `purpose` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `tracking` LIKE "35132"
>      -> OR `contact` LIKE "35132"
>      -> AND `group` LIKE 'mac'
>      -> ORDER BY `ordernum`
>      -> LIMIT 0 , 30;

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