Okay, so I get that the mysql_query() function here is not returning a valid resource identifier. I just can't figure out why...here's the pertinent code: (db.php) <?php $db = @mysql_connect('www.myhost.edu', 'user', 'pass'); if(!$db || !@mysql_select_db('osa', $db)) { die('unable to connect to mysql server: ' . mysql_error()); } ?> (auth.php) <?php // Load database require_once("db.php"); // are we trying to authenticate? if (isset($_POST["login"]) && isset($_POST["passwd"])) { // get password hash from database $query = mysql_query("SELECT EmpPassEncrypt FROM Employees WHERE EmpEmail='" . $_POST["login"] . "'"); $passwd = mysql_fetch_array($query); // check for entry if (!$passwd[0]) { // do stuff } // Authenticate against given password if ($passwd[0] == crypt($_POST['passwd'], substr($passwd[0], 0, 2))) { // Success! // Set session info $skey = crypt($passwd[0], substr(time(), -2)); $query = mysql_query("INSERT INTO Sessions(SKey, STimeStamp) VALUES ('" . $skey . "', FROM_UNIXTIME(" . time() . "))") || die ('Could not write session data: ' . mysql_error()); // get sid and write cookies $query = mysql_query("SELECT MAX(SID) FROM Sessions") || die ('Could not query database: ' . mysql_error()); $sid = mysql_fetch_array($query) || die ('Could not fetch from database: ' . mysql_error()); // <--- line 49 setcookie("user", $_POST["login"]); setcookie("sid", $sid[0]); setcookie("skey", $skey); This yields the following error: Warning: mysql_fetch_array(): supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in E:\OSA\functions\auth.php on line 49 Could not fetch from database: Okay, so $query is not returning a valid resource identifier, but it's also not returning false, because it doesn't die at line 48... so I try: (between lines 48 & 49): die($query); And I get: 1 wtf? As I understand it, SELECT statements should return 0 or a resource identifier only. I have no idea what a result of "1" means, or why it's happening. And yes, the SQL line works fine in MySQL. I tried to Google this one, but all I got were people with bad syntax in their SQL, or who were getting false from mysql_query() but not error checking it. Also, is there any way to tell PHP to throw an error instead of a warning when I try an operation on an invalid resource like this? Thanks a bunch, Matt -- PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php