RE: FW: db design - which is better

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Let's say you have a page that is hit fairly frequently and spits out 100s
of results.

On it you have articleTitle, authorFName, authorLName.

I ran a few tests and found that if all the above fields are in one table it
gets processed quicker than if there's a join. (authorID -> authorFName,
authorLName)

So, I'm beginning to think that processing time would be quicker if I insert
authorFName and authorLName into 2 tables. One the author table and the
other the *VERY* frequently hit article table.

That way when someone wants a list of articles, author FName, author LName
all the data comes from one table.

This would be probably very stupid in a financial or medical database which
has tens of millions of records and 100s if not 1000s of tables but SEEMS
(I'm very open to being corrected) to work better on a fairly small web
accessed database.

yours,

Gil









 > -----Original Message-----
 > From: Ignatius Reilly [mailto:ignatius.reilly@xxxxxxx]
 > Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2004 6:01 PM
 > To: mayo; php-db
 > Subject: Re:  FW: db design - which is better
 >
 >
 > There are perhaps such times, but I have yet to meet one.
 >
 > with 1NF:
 > - your table space will be smaller
 > - your indexes will work better
 > - your SQL will be easier to write
 > - ease of maintenance
 >
 > Just my 2 Belgian francs
 >
 > Ignatius
 > _________________________
 > ----- Original Message -----
 > From: "mayo" <mayo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
 > To: "php-db" <php-db@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
 > Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2004 23:45
 > Subject: RE:  FW: db design - which is better
 >
 >
 > >
 > > Thanks,
 > >
 > > There just seems to be times when non-normalized table structures are
 > easier
 > > to work with. A few hundred to a few thousand records, maybe 20 fields,
 > > rarely adding another field.
 > >
 > > I wonder sometimes whether it make sense to put everything in one table
 > > instead of using joins.
 > >
 > > yours, putting-his-foot-in-his-mouth,
 > >
 > > Gil
 > >
 > >
 > >  > -----Original Message-----
 > >  > From: Ignatius Reilly [mailto:ignatius.reilly@xxxxxxx]
 > >  > Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2004 5:33 PM
 > >  > To: mayo; php-db
 > >  > Subject: Re:  FW: db design - which is better
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > Use the second design. SQL 101 / 1st normal form.
 > >  > _________________________
 > >  > ----- Original Message -----
 > >  > From: "mayo" <mayo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
 > >  > To: "php-db" <php-db@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
 > >  > Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2004 23:19
 > >  > Subject:  FW: db design - which is better
 > >  >
 > >  >
 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  > > -----Original Message-----
 > >  > > From: Gilbert Midonnet [mailto:glm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
 > >  > > Sent: Saturday, February 07, 2004 5:09 PM
 > >  > > To: php-db
 > >  > > Subject: db design - which is better
 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  > > I have a client who has hundreds of articles. Each article can
 > >  > be seen by
 > >  > > one or more permission groups.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > I have questions regarding setting up the an
 > article_display table.
 > >  > >
 > >  > > The easiest table to read and to conceptualize would list the
 > >  > articles and
 > >  > > use a boolean for each of the permission groups (let's
 > call the PGs
 > for
 > >  > this
 > >  > > example).
 > >  > >
 > >  > > (articleNameID refers back to the article table)
 > >  > >
 > >  > > articleNameID---PG1---PG2---PG3---PG4---PG5
 > >  > > 1001-------------1-----0-----0-----0-----0
 > >  > > 1002-------------1-----1-----0-----0-----0
 > >  > > 1003-------------0-----0-----1-----0-----0
 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  > > Or should the table set up be:
 > >  > >
 > >  > > articleNameID--PG
 > >  > > 1001------------1
 > >  > > 1002------------1
 > >  > > 1002------------2
 > >  > > 1003------------3
 > >  > >
 > >  > > etc...
 > >  > >
 > >  > > gil
 > >  > >
 > >  > > --
 > >  > > PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/)
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 > >  > >
 > >  > >
 > >  >
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