Re: [Question] behavior of `null + null = 0`

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 




On 04/09/2023 23:55, JEFFRY KILLEN wrote:
It could also be seen:

null == 0
null(0) + null(0) == 0

JK

On Sep 4, 2023, at 3:51 PM, Ashley Sheridan <ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:


On 04/09/2023 05:35, tyamahori wrote:
Dear PHP users.

I have questions about the behavior `null + null = 0`.

Since PHP4.3.0, `null + null` becomes `0`.
https://3v4l.org/YX3Od#veol

Form php-src,
https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/e2189e5f376092eeaeb4c06ff9b5918bfc016917/Zend/zend_operators.c#L325

It seems _zendi_try_convert_scalar_to_number converts null to 0.

Do you know who decided this behavior ?
Do you know how did this behavior come about?

Regards.
Kazuki


What you're looking at here is type coercian, or as PHP refers to it, type juggling.

You're using a non-numerica type as a number when you use the + operator. This has the effect of casting null first to an int, which results in your calculation becoming 0 + 0.

More details on PHPs type juggling can be found at https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.type-juggling.php

Thanks,
Ash

--
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk

Please try not to top post.

Technically, null == 0 is true, but only because you're using loose typed comparisons, which themselves then fall back to the type comparison table (https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.operators.comparison.php#language.operators.comparison.types ), which attempts to convert it to an empty string or a zero, which is why null == "" as well.

Thanks,
Ash

--
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk



[Index of Archives]     [PHP Home]     [Apache Users]     [PHP on Windows]     [Kernel Newbies]     [PHP Install]     [PHP Classes]     [Pear]     [Postgresql]     [Postgresql PHP]     [PHP on Windows]     [PHP Database Programming]     [PHP SOAP]

  Powered by Linux