Re: Fwd: storing and using sensitive data

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a good starting point to read up is https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/

Am So., 8. Aug. 2021 um 22:29 Uhr schrieb Ashley Sheridan
<ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>
>
> On 08/08/2021 17:56, Rene Veerman wrote:
>
> darn, i spoke too soon.
>
> the rememberme plugin may store only a hashed cookie value for the password,
> but no matter how, every time a new session is started, i need the plaintext password to establish connections to the database.
> that's whether i use the db cookie auth tech or not.
>
> so i'm basically looking for a more secure way to store a plaintext password than storing it on disk with chmod 770 and chown rene:www-data...
>
> On Sun, Aug 8, 2021 at 6:26 PM Rene Veerman <rene.veerman.netherlands@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> nvm!! :) :)
>>
>> my db (couchdb.apache.org) supports cookie authentication, which is like the rememberme PHP plugin, just another hash value transmitted! :)
>>
>> looks like i have an actually secure setup for my https://github.com/nicerapp/nicerapp by tomorrow morning :D
>>
>> On Sun, Aug 8, 2021 at 6:13 PM Rene Veerman <rene.veerman.netherlands@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> well, i ran into a major snag.
>>> https://github.com/gbirke/rememberme doesn't store plaintext passwords, but i do need a plaintext password to gain access to the database that i'm using.
>>> it's a real chicken-and-egg problem i'm afraid.
>>>
>>> i suppose i could store the plaintext password in a file on the server which i'd read into / store in $_SESSION once a user has succesfully logged in by providing the username and password, or when the user is logged in with a rememberme cookie, which would give me only the username to get to a username->plaintext password file protected with chmod 770 and chown rene:www-data...
>>> but i have serious reservations about security when using a scheme like this. ubuntu security holes in apache2 and/or PHP happen just about every 2 years, when the ubuntu.com guys focus on making a new major release, and i since i'm storing more than just theme settings (IMAP credentials and passwords for my webmail app), i'm hoping someone here can point me to a more secure solution..
>>>
>>> On Fri, Aug 6, 2021 at 9:52 PM Ashley Sheridan <ash@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 06/08/2021 16:42, Rene Veerman wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Rene Veerman 5864 Original Poster
>>>> 9 min
>>>> eh, on windows 10, my username and password *are* filled in by autofill.
>>>>
>>>> but on my development machine, a kubuntu installation, it does not.
>>>>
>>>> i hope this is of help to google support..
>>>> Rene Veerman 5864 Original Poster
>>>> 4 sec
>>>> nvm! fixed by following the advice listed at https://askubuntu.com/a/1185476 :)
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>> From: Rene Veerman <rene.veerman.netherlands@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Date: Fri, Aug 6, 2021 at 1:05 PM
>>>> Subject: Fwd: storing and using sensitive data
>>>> To: PHP General <php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> FYI :
>>>> i've read https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1354999/keep-me-logged-in-the-best-approach which explains a lot of the pitfalls involved,
>>>> then i went searching for a library that does this for you, and found https://github.com/gbirke/rememberme which appears to work great right of the box.
>>>>
>>>> i'm now stuck at the autofill functionality.
>>>> my site https://nicer.app, with the login button at the top-left of the pages, the middle icon on the right-side of the date-time indicator,
>>>> just won't autofill at all, other than offering a multitude of previously used usernames, but i can't for the love of anything get it to autofill the password field.
>>>>
>>>> this is the same for <input type="password" id="password" name="password"> and <input type="password" id="current-password" name="current-password">
>>>>
>>>> i could really use some help with that..
>>>>
>>>> ---------- Forwarded message ---------
>>>> From: Rene Veerman <rene.veerman.netherlands@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>> Date: Thu, Aug 5, 2021 at 6:30 PM
>>>> Subject: storing and using sensitive data
>>>> To: PHP General <php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi.
>>>>
>>>> I'm building a webmail module for my MIT-licensed https://github.com/nicerapp/nicerapp websites platform (CMS and more, see https://nicer.app for a demo).
>>>>
>>>> I don't want to store end-user's email connection settings in plain text on my server.
>>>>
>>>> I've read all of https://github.com/defuse/php-encryption, understand most of it, but wonder if I can just encrypt the data using the end-user's password, which gets verified by couchdb and as such is only stored as a hash value in the database.
>>>>
>>>> Will my SSL connection setup, and the password stored in a cookie in the end-user's browser, keep things safe enough to survive a PHP/apache-based intrusion, which tends to open up every 2 years when the guys at ubuntu.com prepare for a new release..
>>>>
>>>> With regards,
>>>>   Rene Veerman
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Autofill tends to work based on the name and id of the field in question, and this behaviour varies quite a bit between browsers and operating systems. Have you looked at the `autocomplete` attribute (https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Attributes/autocomplete) for that form element? In theory, you _should_ be able to set that to "current-password" to trigger the autocomplete behaviour. However, this is not a guarantee, it's just an attribute which suggests to the browser to do that, not an instruction that the browser must follow.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Ashley Sheridan
>>>> https://www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
>
> Whatever you do, you cannot store a password in plain text. This is irresponsible, and illegal (because of what it's accessing and what other information you've already said you would plan to hold on your users) in a lot of places.
>
> Please, read up on encryption and apply it to your application.
>
> --
> Ashley Sheridan
> https://www.ashleysheridan.co.uk




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