Hello, i am sorry for it took ridiculously long for me to respond, but i have been struggling with the issue ever since. I still don't really know what the problem was, but i have managed to solve it through a shortcut. I have tried everything recommended from you. In php.ini the shell_exec wasn't listed under "disabled functions". I have tried adding a new user with the (i presume) right permissions and starting the server through it. I have tried busybox httpd and lighttpd with the new user, as well as with the old "nobody". I have installed bash (instead of busyboxs' shell) and even tried installing it in the root server folder (/var/www)- still the problem persisted. What i have done today is compiling php through buildroot and than copy over the binary php-cgi to the embedded system. It worked like a charm- out of the box, without the adjustments i made previously. So it seems- to me- that this was a cross- compiling issue on my side. I don't know what have i done wrong with the compilation, but right now i don't have much time to look it up- i must proceed with the project. If i find out what was causing the problem, i will be sure to post a solution here. So- thank you very much. Your help is indeed appreciated. Yours, Boyan 1. On Sun, Oct 31, 2010 at 11:24 PM, <admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > After going over this a thousand times in my head and on sever. > Here are a few reasons why a shell_exec will not function. > > First I tested the PHP CLI > Can I see my version of php. > $output = shell_exec('php -v'); > Echo $output; > If I am not getting the information about the php version. Is shell_exec > for > php and http on? > > In your php.ini file there will be a section called disable_functions. > If you are sure that shell_exec is not in the list. > > > If neither of these are an issue for you, It has to be a permissions issue. > > > I do not claim to be an expert in the shell_exec area of php, I cannot > duplicate your error. > > Richard L. Buskirk > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Boyan Penev [mailto:boyan.mp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Sunday, October 31, 2010 12:26 PM > To: admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Cc: php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: Re: Problem with "shell_exec" > > Hello Richard, > > thank you for the prompt reply. I just tried to follow your suggestion, but > i couldn't solve my problem: > > 1. I have started the server with user "nobody". All the binaries i was > trying to execute(e.g. /bin/ls) were "chown"-ed to the user "nobody" > Problem presisted. Than i "chown" -ed /var/www to the user "nobody". Than > the php and php-cgi interpreters as well- same thing. > I tried the same with users "adm" and even "root" > > 2. I than gave the executables all the permissions possible("777"- i know > it > is dangerous, but i am just testing)- still nothing. > I copied the binaries from /bin to /var/www and tried to execute them > with all kinds of permissions and "chown"'s- didn't work > > 3. Than i moved to the command line interpreter: i tried to execute it in > /var/www and in the home folder. The permissions were also adjusted. I > executed it with root privileges- i always get "Segmentation fault". One > more thing- if i omit the arguments in shell_exec( "$output = > shell_exec();) > i get "Missing parameters" but no "Segmentation fault" > > Boyan > > On Sun, Oct 31, 2010 at 4:34 PM, <admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > It seems most probably a permission problem. If I were you I would > > check the permissions on the bin directory and the files in it. PHP > > will probably run under the uid of the webserver, which, on most > > systems is either "apache" or "nobody" depending on the configuration. > > > > Richard L. Buskirk > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Boyan Penev [mailto:boyan.mp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > > Sent: Sunday, October 31, 2010 11:16 AM > > To: php-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Subject: Problem with "shell_exec" > > > > Hello, > > > > i have installed php 5.2.14 on an embedded system. I have run a couple of > > test scripts and everything works fine, > > but i can't get "shell_exec" to work. When i invoke "shell_exec", the > > script doesn't get interpreted, instead > > i get prompted to download the whole .php file. I have tried both > /bin/php > > and /bin/php-cgi- same problem. > > When i try to execute it per command line instead of web server, with > both > > php and php-cgi i get "Segmentation fault" > > and nothing happens. I use busybox http as a web server, if it's > relevant. > > Does anybody have an idea what the problem > > might be? Any help would be appreciated. > > > > Best regards, > > > > Boyan > > > > > >