Re: Where's my memory going?!

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Hi Philip,

before u start running arround and taking ur hand on major changes I would
like u to concider the following:

the way u use the memory_get_usage() is incomplete use the function like
memory_get_usage( true ) if this is set the REAL SIZE OF MEMORY ALLOCATED
FROM THE SYSTEM is shown.

some posters gave u little winks, like has the garbage collection been run?

freeing the results is important, it means the memory is available for other
data, but it does not necesarily mean it is reported just a step later as
free! u are running on concurrent os.

the only way u can test that is in real world. clean the whole application
with the free_result_set and see the effect.

I'm personaly not shure if the memory allocated for result sets for MySQL
are reported as used by PHP anyway. It might be that the amount of memory is
not shown as PHP used even if u set real_usage = true. it is something to
test.

I think the way u tested the effect of freeing the results is just wrong.

hope that helps

ralph_deffke@xxxxxxxx



u came up with the problem that ur server is running out of memory.
"Philip Thompson" <philthathril@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
news:098D2158-9199-4983-AEC4-6FFB06C1C14B@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> On Sep 29, 2009, at 6:15 PM, Eddie Drapkin wrote:
>
> > On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 6:51 PM, Jim Lucas <lists@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> Philip Thompson wrote:
> >>> On Sep 29, 2009, at 4:38 PM, Jim Lucas wrote:
> >>>
> >>>> Philip Thompson wrote:
> >>>>> On Sep 28, 2009, at 4:40 PM, jeff brown wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>> Yes, that's the best way to clean up after yourself.  And you
> >>>>>> really
> >>>>>> should use that on anything you have sitting around daemon like.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Jeff
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Philip Thompson wrote:
> >>>>>>> On Sep 28, 2009, at 4:27 PM, Ralph Deffke wrote:
> >>>>>>>> well this sound clearly to me like you are not freeing
> >>>>>>>> resultsets
> >>>>>>>> you are not going to use anymore. In long scripts you have to
> >>>>>>>> take
> >>>>>>>> care of this. on short scripts you can be a bit weak on that,
> >>>>>>>> because the resultsets are closed and freed on script ending.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> assumed u r using MySQL are u using mysql_free_result($result)
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> goog luck
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> ralph_deffke@xxxxxxxx
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> "Philip Thompson" <philthathril@xxxxxxxxx> wrote in message
> >>>>>>>> news:9C0B9C4C-5E64-4519-862B-8A3E1DA4DE4C@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> >>>>>>>>> Hi all.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> I have a script that opens a socket, creates a persistent
> >>>>>>>>> mysql
> >>>>>>>>> connection, and loops to receive data. When the amount of
> >>>>>>>>> specified
> >>>>>>>>> data has been received, it calls a class which processes the
> >>>>>>>>> data
> >>>>>>>>> and
> >>>>>>>>> inserts it into the database. Each iteration, I unset/
> >>>>>>>>> destruct that
> >>>>>>>>> class I call. However, the script keeps going up in memory and
> >>>>>>>>> eventually runs out, causing a fatal error. Any thoughts on
> >>>>>>>>> where to
> >>>>>>>>> start to see where I'm losing my memory?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Thanks in advance,
> >>>>>>>>> ~Philip
> >>>>>>> I am not using mysql_free_result(). Is that highly recommended
> >>>>>>> by all?
> >>>>>>> Thanks,
> >>>>>>> ~Philip
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I took your suggestions and made sure to clean up after myself.
> >>>>> I'm
> >>>>> running into something that *appears* to be a bug with
> >>>>> mysql_free_result(). Here's a snippet of my db class.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> <?php
> >>>>> class db {
> >>>>>    function fetch ($sql, $assoc=false)
> >>>>>    {
> >>>>>        echo "\nMemory usage before query: " . number_format
> >>>>> (memory_get_usage ()) . "\n";
> >>>>>        $resultSet = $this->query($sql);
> >>>>>        echo "Memory usage after  query: " . number_format
> >>>>> (memory_get_usage ()) . "\n";
> >>>>>
> >>>>>        if (!$assoc) { $result = $this->fetch_row($resultSet); }
> >>>>>        else {
> >>>>>            $result = $this->fetch_array($resultSet);
> >>>>>            echo "Memory usage after  fetch: " . number_format
> >>>>> (memory_get_usage ()) . "\n";
> >>>>>        }
> >>>>>
> >>>>>        $this->freeResult($resultSet);
> >>>>>        echo "Memory usage after   free: " . number_format
> >>>>> (memory_get_usage ()) . "\n";
> >>>>>
> >>>>>        return $result;
> >>>>>    }
> >>>>>
> >>>>>    function freeResult ($result)
> >>>>>    {
> >>>>>        if (is_resource ($result)) {
> >>>>>            if (!mysql_free_result ($result)) { echo "Memory
> >>>>> could not
> >>>>> be freed\n"; }
> >>>>>        }
> >>>>>        unset ($result); // For good measure
> >>>>>    }
> >>>>>
> >>>>>    function fetch_row ($set) {
> >>>>>        return mysql_fetch_row ($set);
> >>>>>    }
> >>>>>
> >>>>>    function fetch_array ($set) {
> >>>>>        return mysql_fetch_array ($set, MYSQL_ASSOC);
> >>>>>    }
> >>>>> }
> >>>>>
> >>>>> // I seem to be losing memory when I call this
> >>>>> $db->fetch($sql);
> >>>>> ?>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The result I get with this is...
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Memory usage before query: 6,406,548
> >>>>> Memory usage after  query: 6,406,548
> >>>>> Memory usage after  fetch: 6,406,548
> >>>>> Memory usage after   free: 6,406,572
> >>>>>
> >>>>> As you may notice, the memory actually goes UP after the
> >>>>> *freeing* of
> >>>>> memory. Why is this happening?! What have I done wrong? Is this
> >>>>> a bug?
> >>>>> Any thoughts would be appreciated.
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> First off, my question would be, is your query actually working?
> >>>> Because I
> >>>> would imagine that if you were getting results back from the DB,
> >>>> that
> >>>> the amount
> >>>> of memory being used would increase between step 1 & 2.
> >>>>
> >>>> Check to make sure that you are getting results.
> >>>
> >>> I'm confident the queries are working (there's many of them and I
> >>> know
> >>> the data they're returning is correct), but they may not always be
> >>> returning results. The memory value does change in some instances...
> >>>
> >>> Memory usage before query: 5,138,372
> >>> Memory usage after  query: 5,138,396
> >>> Memory usage after   free: 5,138,556
> >>>
> >>> This was one that use fetch_row() instead of fetch_array(), but
> >>> the same
> >>> difference. I did some searching around and I think it's a bug in
> >>> PHP
> >>> and/or Zend Memory Management engine. As I mentioned in a previous
> >>> post
> >>> about mysql_query() not allocating memory appropriately, I believe
> >>> this
> >>> could quite possibly be the case. Several people have reported bugs
> >>> similar to this... unfortunately, they are marked as (erroneously?)
> >>> bogus or said it has been fixed (when, IMO, it has not).
> >>>
> >>> http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=40883
> >>> http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=28424
> >>> http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=41871
> >>>
> >>> I'm using version 5.2.6 on Fedora 8 and the bug still appears to be
> >>> there. I think I'm going to take a different approach to fix this.
> >>> I'll
> >>> create a shell script to loop and invoke the socket listener
> >>> script, and
> >>> when it gathers data, call the import script. This way, the php
> >>> script(s) will end execution after each iteration and release the
> >>> memory. Is this reasonable?
> >>>
> >>> This has been a long day. Thanks for your input. Any more thoughts
> >>> are
> >>> welcome.
> >>>
> >>> ~Philip
> >>>
> >>
> >> Doesn't PHP only give back a "pointer" back from MySQL when it runs
> >> a query?
> >> Then what PHP does is uses that "pointer" to mysql to request the
> >> next row of
> >> results?
> >>
> >> Couldn't you use the unbuffered-query function for this?
> >>
> >> http://php.net/mysql-unbuffered-query
> >>
> >> Maybe this will help?
> >
> > What version of PHP (older versions like to leak memory, if MY memory
> > serves me right, haha)? Have you tried running with 5.3.0 and using
> > the garbage collection?
>
> 5.2.6. I've not looked at 5.3, but I suppose it couldn't hurt to do
> some testing. =D Thank you.
>
> ~Philip
>
>
>



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