Re: cURL - Error 400

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On Fri, Apr 17, 2009 at 7:58 AM, David <quick.webmaster@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 17, 2009 at 8:55 PM, Andrew Ballard <aballard@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 17, 2009 at 12:41 AM, David <quick.webmaster@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > On Thu, Apr 16, 2009 at 11:48 PM, haliphax <haliphax@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >
>> >> On Wed, Apr 15, 2009 at 9:17 PM, David <quick.webmaster@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> > Except I also need to POST data to the server to login. After I've
>> >> > logged
>> >> > in, I then need to use cookies to maintain a session.
>> >> >
>> >> > Doing that via file_get_contents() just isn't possible.
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks
>> >> >
>> >> > On Thu, Apr 16, 2009 at 2:30 AM, haliphax <haliphax@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> On Wed, Apr 15, 2009 at 10:36 AM, David <quick.webmaster@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> wrote:
>> >> >> > I was wondering if anyone could please help me with this cURL
>> >> >> > script
>> >> >> > since I
>> >> >> > keep getting error 400 from the web server:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > http://pastebin.ca/1392840
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > It worked until around a month ago which is when they presumably
>> >> >> > made
>> >> >> > changes to the site. Except I can't figure out what configuration
>> >> option
>> >> >> > in
>> >> >> > the cURL PHP script needs to be changed. I can visit the site
>> >> perfectly
>> >> >> > in
>> >> >> > Lynx, Firefox and IE.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Are you just trying to get the contents of the page, or is there
>> >> >> something special you're doing? If it's just the contents you're
>> >> >> after, try file_get_contents() if allow_url_fopen is set to TRUE for
>> >> >> your PHP installation.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> http://php.net/file_get_contents
>> >> >> http://php.net/allow_url_fopen
>> >>
>> >> David, please refrain from top-posting.
>> >>
>> >> As for cURL login/session handling... I have an automated script that
>> >> connects to a phpBB bulletin board, and here are the settings that
>> >> have worked for me:
>> >>
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "{$homedir}cookiefile");
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "{$homedir}cookiefile");
>> >> curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE, session_name() . '=' . session_id());
>> >>
>> >> I would think CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION and the CURLOPT_COOKIE* options
>> >> are most important for resolving your issue.
>> >>
>> >> HTH,
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> // Todd
>> >>
>> >
>>
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > Sorry, that didn't work. The website is still returning error 400 with
>> > CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION and CURLOPT_COOKIE enabled.
>> >
>> > I did some experimentation in Firefox by blocking and deleting all
>> > cookies
>> > from the site. When I then visited the site, I was able to reach the
>> > logon
>> > page without returning error 400 so I doubt it's cookies that is the
>> > problem.
>> >
>> > I also tried changing the HTTP headers to:
>> >
>> > Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
>> > Connection: Keep-Alive
>> > Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
>> >
>> > Which didn't work either.
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Thanks
>> >
>>
>> Does the site require a valid HTTP_REFERER? I haven't seen
>> CURLOPT_REFERER in any of your examples. (If I missed it somewhere,
>> just ignore the noise.)

Have you set your CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE properly? Also--you may need to
unlink() it before you log-in using your cURL script to make sure that
any invalid cookie values (i.e., expired session ID) are cleared out.

unlink("{$homedir}cookiefile");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "{$homedir}cookiefile");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "{$homedir}cookiefile");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE, session_name() . '=' . session_id());
...

(where $homedir is "/home/haliphax/" or some such value.)

HTH,


-- 
// Todd

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