Re: in_array breaks down for 0 as value

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On 20 Nov 2008, at 23:09, Ashley Sheridan wrote:
On Thu, 2008-11-20 at 09:25 +0000, Stut wrote:
On 20 Nov 2008, at 06:55, Yashesh Bhatia wrote:
I wanted to use in_array to verify the results of a form submission
for a checkbox and found an interesting
behaviour.

$ php -v
PHP 5.2.5 (cli) (built: Jan 12 2008 14:54:37)
$

$ cat in_array2.php
<?php
$node_review_types = array(
                         'page'       => 'page',
                         'story'      => 'story',
                         'nodereview' => 'abc',
                         );

if (in_array('page', $node_review_types)) {
print "page found in node_review_types\n";
}
if (in_array('nodereview', $node_review_types)) {
print "nodereview found in node_review_types\n";
}

?>
$ php in_array2.php
page found in node_review_types
$

This works fine. but if i change the value of the key 'nodereview' to
0 it breaks down.

$ diff in_array2.php in_array3.php
6c6
<                            'nodereview' => 'abc',
---
                         'nodereview' => 0,
$

$ php in_array3.php
page found in node_review_types
nodereview found in node_review_types
$

Any reason why in_array is returning TRUE when one has a 0 value on
the array ?

That's weird, 5.2.6 does the same thing. There's actually a comment
about this on the in_array manual page from james dot ellis at gmail
dot com...

<quote>

Be aware of oddities when dealing with 0 (zero) values in an array...

This script:
<?php
$array = array('testing',0,'name');
var_dump($array);
//this will return true
var_dump(in_array('foo', $array));
//this will return false
var_dump(in_array('foo', $array, TRUE));
?>

It seems in non strict mode, the 0 value in the array is evaluating to
boolean FALSE and in_array returns TRUE. Use strict mode to work
around this peculiarity.
This only seems to occur when there is an integer 0 in the array. A
string '0' will return FALSE for the first test above (at least in
5.2.6).

</quote>

So use strict mode and this problem will go away. Oh, and please read
the manual before asking a question in future.

-Stut

--
http://stut.net/

What about using the === and !== comparisons to compare and make sure
that 0 is not giving a false false.

That's effectively what using strict mode does. RTFM please.

-Stut

--
http://stut.net/

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