Re: General Mysql Connect

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On Wed, 2008-10-29 at 19:57 -0500, Micah Gersten wrote:
> Ashley Sheridan wrote:
> > On Wed, 2008-10-29 at 19:49 -0500, Micah Gersten wrote:
> >   
> >> Ashley Sheridan wrote:
> >>     
> >>> On Wed, 2008-10-29 at 19:43 -0500, Micah Gersten wrote:
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >>>> Ashley Sheridan wrote:
> >>>>     
> >>>>         
> >>>>> On Wed, 2008-10-29 at 19:25 -0500, Micah Gersten wrote:
> >>>>>   
> >>>>>       
> >>>>>           
> >>>>>> Ashley Sheridan wrote:
> >>>>>>     
> >>>>>>         
> >>>>>>             
> >>>>>>> On Thu, 2008-10-30 at 08:55 +1100, Chris wrote:
> >>>>>>>   
> >>>>>>>       
> >>>>>>>           
> >>>>>>>               
> >>>>>>>> Waynn Lue wrote:
> >>>>>>>>     
> >>>>>>>>         
> >>>>>>>>             
> >>>>>>>>                 
> >>>>>>>>> I sent an email to the mysql list, but it reminded me of a question I had
> >>>>>>>>> for people structuring their PHP code.  What's the general way that people
> >>>>>>>>> structure their connections?  Right now, I spawn off two mysql_connect calls
> >>>>>>>>> at the top of the file that includes my database calls, using "true" for the
> >>>>>>>>> fourth parameters, so as to create two new connections.  Then I use those
> >>>>>>>>> two connections for two different databases I have to query from.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Is it better just to use mysql_select_db within the query function every
> >>>>>>>>> time for the same connection?  Should I use mysql_connect every time without
> >>>>>>>>> using "true", so as to re-use connections.  Should I be using pconnect
> >>>>>>>>> instead?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> I spent some time looking for answers to these questions, but am getting
> >>>>>>>>> conflicting answers.  Some people think relying on the re-use of these
> >>>>>>>>> functions is good, some think that explicit management is better.  In
> >>>>>>>>> general, how have people on the list found them?  For example, is having
> >>>>>>>>> constant mysql_select_db calls a problem?
> >>>>>>>>>           
> >>>>>>>>>               
> >>>>>>>>>                   
> >>>>>>>> Are they connecting as the same user and on the same server? Then you 
> >>>>>>>> can replace with a mysql_select_db call.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> If they aren't both of those, you have no choice.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> No idea if it'll make much of a difference (performance wise etc) but 
> >>>>>>>> I'd leave it as two connections.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>         
> >>>>>>>>             
> >>>>>>>>                 
> >>>>>>> How difficult would it be to converge the 2 databases into one? This
> >>>>>>> would obviously use less memory (not sure exactly how big the footprint
> >>>>>>> of each connection is though) and will slightly speed up page display
> >>>>>>> time (as you only have to wait for one connection to be made rather than
> >>>>>>> two)
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Ash
> >>>>>>> www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>   
> >>>>>>>       
> >>>>>>>           
> >>>>>>>               
> >>>>>> Generally you want separation of data.  MySQL doesn't have a problem
> >>>>>> accessing another DB on the same server with the same connection.  Also,
> >>>>>> how would database convergence use less memory?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> .
> >>>>>> Thank you,
> >>>>>>     
> >>>>>>         
> >>>>>>             
> >>>>> For arguments sake, open 1000 database connections, all to different
> >>>>> databases. Now tell me that each connection doesn't have a footprint. At
> >>>>> the end of the day, whist it may seem fine for a script to have 2
> >>>>> connections open, the least open the better. Imagine 100 users
> >>>>> simultaneously accessing a page that opens 10 connections. Suddenly you
> >>>>> have 200 connections open, not a great idea. If you could amalgamate the
> >>>>> db's, you'd have half as many connections open.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> If you're still having trouble understanding why having two database
> >>>>> connections open is bad (regardless of whether they are on the same
> >>>>> server or not) the I think web development is the wrong career for you.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Ash
> >>>>> www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
> >>>>>   
> >>>>>       
> >>>>>           
> >>>> The answer in your case is not to combine the DBs necessarily, but
> >>>> consolidate the connections used.  Like I said, you can use 2 MySQL DBs
> >>>> on the same connection in PHP.  There's no reason to sacrifice
> >>>> separation of data.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thank you,
> >>>> Micah Gersten
> >>>>     
> >>>>         
> >>> I'm sure if you look at the OP codes on your suggestion, you'd still use
> >>> the same memory as having two separate connections open, unless you
> >>> closed one first. Thing is, opening and closing database connections has
> >>> its own overheads.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Ash
> >>> www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
> >>>   
> >>>       
> >> How is using one connection the same as having 2 open?  You just change
> >> databases if you want to, or use the fully qualified table name
> >> (database.table) in your query.  What extra overhead is there in that?
> >>
> >> Thank you,
> >> Micah Gersten
> > Having one connection open at a time has only the overhead of the
> > opening and closing of connections. As far as I know, you can't have two
> > databases open on one connection, but please correct me if I am wrong.
> >
> >
> > Ash
> > www.ashleysheridan.co.uk
> >   
> With MySQL, you can change the DB from query to query with
> mysql_select_db.  The alternative as I stated in my last post is to use
> the fully qualified table name (database.table) in your query.  MySQL
> doesn't care which DB you have open if you do that.  In both of these
> cases, the same connection is used.
> 
> Thank you,
> Micah Gersten
> onShore Networks
> Internal Developer
> http://www.onshore.com
> 
And you can say for certain that there's no extra overhead involved?


Ash
www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


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