Re: Multi lingual pages

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9 feb 2007 kl. 15.38 skrev Tim:



-----Message d'origine-----
De : Frank Arensmeier [mailto:frank.arensmeier@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Envoyé : vendredi 9 février 2007 14:51
À : Robert Cummings
Cc : PHP List; Jochem Maas; Otto Wyss
Objet : Re:  Multi lingual pages

Thank you Robert.

Actually, I am not so sure anymore if my idea of "binding"
localized content to domains is the right path to go. After a
litte research, I saw that many of the major sites out there
are redirecting the user to subfolders.
As a question or maybe a comment i'm not sure which yet, but aren't those "major" sites rewriting url's rather then redirecting the pages to different
folders?

Yes, of course. Maintaining such a site without rewriting urls would be a nightmare. When I said that those sites are "redirecting" users, I was thinking about response headers.

//frank


It seems they are usually using the same "layout" and "design" and the
content is essentially the same, so i thought it logical to concluded they are using the same framework, i can't imagine using several copies of the same framework to overcome language issues, which would be the case if they
were using seperate directories for languages, IMO.


Just a "logical" geuss, please correct me if I am mistaken ;)

Regards,
Tim

Maybe this is the
right thing to do. What would happen if a page is available
in English and e.g. american English or when a certain domain
is not available?

Right now I am playing with mod_rewrite. Looks promising.
//frank

9 feb 2007 kl. 13.23 skrev Robert Cummings:

On Fri, 2007-02-09 at 09:03 +0100, Frank Arensmeier wrote:
Anyone?

If you use top level domains like that then if someone
wants to swith
between languages you won't be able to share session information
without employing session propogation tricks.

Cheers,
Rob.


//frank
8 feb 2007 kl. 11.24 skrev Frank Arensmeier:

Hello.

I would like to hook up on this issue a little bit more. I am
wondering if anybody is willing to share some good
advices regarding
how to implement a good (normative) url structure so to
say when it
comes to multi lingual sites. Let me give you an example.

IBM has many different domains including .se, .de, .com,
.es and so
on. But, all local domains are redirected to e.g.
www.ibm.com/de or
www.ibm.com/se and so on. Is this "common practise"?
Right now, I am
about to restructure my employers site. But, in contrast to for
example the IBM site, I would like to bind the content to the
corresponding domain - without redirecting the visitor.
All english
content for example will be under the .com domain, all swedish
content will be under .se domain. Hope you see what I mean.

I am not seeking advices about how to implement such a
structure (I
have done this already). I am more interested in pros and
cons with
either way. My hope is that the site will be more Google friendly.

Am I making sense? I might also add that I read some articles from
W3 org about localization / internationalization, but I couldn't
find anything useful so far.

What is your opinion?

regards,

//frank


27 jan 2007 kl. 01.12 skrev Jochem Maas:

Otto Wyss wrote:
Paul Novitski wrote:

I formulated my question in general since I couldn't
find an other
message here about supporting multiple languages.

http://www.w3.org/International/articles/

http://www.w3.org/TR/i18n-html-tech-lang/

http://php.net/setlocale

Thanks a lot, these are good points for reading.

1) Switching language downloads a new version of the current
page, generally with the same markup but new text.  Example:
http://partcon.ca/

I'll favor this way especially if several languages have to be
provided.

In both cases I store the text in database tables that
contain a
language field I can select on to match the user's request.

I wonder if retrieving static texts from the database draws too
much performance. I know from somebody who stores texts
in large
data arrays an uses shared memory, yet I haven't figured it out
how.

I consider storing static texts as defines and just load a
different definition file when the user switches
language. Is this
practical?

don't go down the define('LANG_KEY', 'lang string
value'); route -
defines are comparatively SLOW to create. IF you go down
the road
of loading in text from 'per lang' files I would suggest
using an
array as the storage mechanism:

$Lang = array(
	'LANG_KEY' => 'lang string value',
	// .. etc
);

assoc array are much less heavy to create.

also consider that there are, imho, 2 kinds of language specific
data:

1. 'static' values - button texts, [error] messages - these are
specified during site/application design.

2. 'dynamic' values - document titles, headers, content
- these are
specified by the owner/user during the lifetime of the
site/application

for the rest I'll just say 'ditto' to most of what the
other list
members replied :-)


O. Wyss


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