Re: base64-encoding in cookies?

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On Wed, 2007-02-07 at 13:49 -0600, Fletcher Mattox wrote:
> I wrote:
> 
> > A campus web server (not under my control) returns an authentication
> > string in a cookie named AUTH.  The cookie's value is an encrypted,
> > base64 encoded string.  Unfortunately, when I examine $_COOKIE['AUTH'],
> > it is clear that all of the '+' characters have been replaced with a ' ' 
> > character in the base64 string.  Why is this?  Obviously, this corrupts
> > the data and makes it impossible to base64-decode the string correctly.
> > I believe this is a php issue and not, say, an apache issue because a
> > perl program can correctly authenticate the same cookie based on perl's
> > $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'}.  i.e., the perl cookie contains the original '+'.
> > Does anyone know how to make php (v5.1.5) do the right thing with base64
> > encoded cookies?
> 
> This problem seems to be 
> 
> 	http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=35523
> 
> where it was dismissed as "Bogus" without any explanation why.  It seems
> that '+' characters are intentionally converted to spaces in all cookies.
> This makes no sense to me.  Can someone explain it?

I haven't looked, but there's a good chance it's part of the specs. Same
thing happens in URLs.

Cheers,
Rob.
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