Re: novice: char to varchar

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On Wed, May 18, 2005 11:15 am, tony yau said:
> Hi all,
>
> I try to do the following:
>
> CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS Invoice(
>   PKey INTEGER,
>   Received DATETIME,
>   Cost DECIMAL(10,2),
>   FileName VARCHAR(50),
>   RefNum CHAR(10),
>
>   PRIMARY KEY (PKey)
> ) TYPE=MyISAM COMMENT='Invoice Data';
>
> but it keep generating  RefNum VARCHAR(10)  instead of CHAR(10)
>
> I don't understand, please help (or point me to RTFM page)

WILD GUESS!!!

In *some* impelementations of SQL, the performance benefit of CHAR over
VARCHAR is lost after the first VARCHAR column.

In other words, it's making it VARCHAR because there is NO benefit to it
being CHAR because there is a column earlier (FileName) that is already
VARCHAR.

Try moving the RefNum to be *before* the FileName column.

If that fixes it, you're all set.

I don't know if MySQL is such an implementation.  I don't know if MySQL's
VARCHAR and CHAR have any difference at all in MyISAM.  I don't know... 
There's a lot I don't know.  The above was all just guess-work based on
other SQL implementations. http://mysql.com should document what's
happening and why.  Search for VARCHAR and CHAR there, and you should find
it.

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