Leon Poon wrote: > Refer to the following line numbers: > 01 > <?php > 02 > // Start of PHP code - Extract values from form. > 03 > /* Other values read */ > 04 > $n=$_POST['n']; > 05 > > 06 > // Pass the data from the form to lightcurve_csharp > 07 > $command="./lightcurve_csharp $a $i $e $lomega $bomega $lambda $n"; > 08 > $result=`$command`; > 09 > > 10 > $form_submitted=$_POST['form_sumbitted']; > 11 > if (isset($form_submitted)) { > 12 > if ($form_submitted) { > 13 > echo 'The form has been submitted<br>'; > 14 > unset($form_submitted); > 15 > } > 16 > } else > 17 > echo 'The form has not been submitted<br>'; > When the user first load the page, no data was posted. So there was no > $_POST['form_sumbitted'] available. Line 10 will cause $form_submitted to > contain the NULL value (I think). $form_submitted will evaluate to FALSE at > line 12. Thus it will not display any message. > By the way, by doing line 10, $form_submitted would have been set regardless > whether there is $_POST['form_sumbitted'], and line 11 will evaluate to TRUE > always. Thus you will never ever see the 'form not been submitted' message. > Anyway, when you posted for the first time, $_POST['form_sumbitted'] is > available. The 'The form has been submitted<br>' message will be printed. > After that, when you press Reload button on the browser, the post data will > once again be sent from the user. (This is the behaviour of reloading a > posted page. In Internet Explorer there should be a message dialog box > asking the user whether to resend form data in order to refresh.) Reposting > the data during the reload means that there will be > $_POST['form_sumbitted'], thus once again the 'form hass been submitted' > message. > In order to prevent this from happening, you should do a header('Location: > success-page.php') on a successful submit. This is so that at the redirected > page, the user would not have resent data even if he press the Reload > button. > Hope this helps > -Leon Many thanks - at the top of the file I put in the code: if ($_POST['submit']) header('Location: .../submitted.php'); where further down in the form I have name="submit" for the submit button. This goes to a new page submitted.php. The code is in fact now at http://proteus.as.arizona.edu/~csharp/lightcurved.php . No doubt there is still a way of writing back to the original page after the submit button has been clicked, but I can't see an easy way, so this will have to do for now. A work-around is to do it in frames, and write to a frame at the bottom so that it appears to be in the same page. Christopher Sharp -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php