I'm reading PHP security paper by Chris Shiflett. Trying to figure out what is meant by first initializing a variable. Now, just for the record, I'm not completely dumb. I know you can start with a $var = 2 What I want to know is if the variable assignment is unknown, as in a user form. Would I then just initialize the variables to 0 ? Stuart -- PHP General Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php