Re: Help with lighting ratios

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I've recently been doing quite a lot of testing with lighting ratios using
flash. What I've discovered is that with such a broad range in f/stop
between hightlight/shadow it is best to meter directly toward the camera
from subject position and use that f/stop. This gives you a rough average of
both sides. If I'm in the mood, I bracket.

In your case, with no hope of opening up those shadows with flash, I would
find some sort of a reflector to get light bounced back in. Seems to me that
with slides you're going to need it.

Lea
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jorj" <jorj@groupmedia.com>
To: "List for Photo/Imaging Educators - Professionals - Students"
<photoforum@listserver.isc.rit.edu>
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2003 9:57 PM
Subject: Help with lighting ratios


> Scenario
> -Incident light meter for a portrait
> - Tungsten light
> -Shooting slides so that we can not change the result in printing
> -Highlights are at f11
> -Shadows are measured at f4 i.e a 8:1 ratio
> -It is then suggested that the shooting f stop should be 1/2 way between
the
> highlights and the shadows i.e. f 5.6 plus 1/2 stop
>
> Yet when learning about incident light metering, we learned that when the
> subject is brighter than average we are supposed to close down the f stop
> some ( the opposite of a reflective meter, where you would open up in that
> situation). I understand that the caucasian face is not all that brighter
> than a grey card and we might not change the metered reading, but I do not
> understand opening up (overexposing the highlights)
>
> I do not understand doubly because with a 8:1 ratio, the mid point betwen
> highlights and shadows is 1 and 1/2 stops. but for a 4:1 ratio it would be
> only 1 stop and for a 2:1 ratio it would be only 1/2 stop. There is no
> consistency with the amount we overexpose the Highlights.
>
> Then we light and  meter the white background to be 1 stop more than the
> shooting f stop i.e. f8 and 1/2 stops.
>
> If you say that's just the way its done O.K.
>
> But if you can help me with a rational that would be great
>
>
>


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