Search Postgresql Archives

Re: combine multiple row values in to one row

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 01:59:35AM +0430, Lee Harr wrote:
> 
> Hi;
> 
> I'm looking for a way to do this:
> 
> 
> # \d tbl
>       Table "public.tbl"
>  Column |  Type   | Modifiers
> --------+---------+-----------
>  idn    | integer |
>  code   | text    |
> # SELECT * FROM tbl;
>  idn | code
> -----+------
>    1 | A
>    2 | B
>    2 | C
>    3 | A
>    3 | C
>    3 | E
> (6 rows)
> # select idn, magic() as codes FROM tbl;
>  idn | codes
> -----+------
>    1 | A
>    2 | B, C
>    3 | A, C, E
> (3 rows)
> 
> 
> Right now, I use plpgsql functions, but each time I do it
> I have to rewrite the function to customize it.
> 
> Is there a generic way to do this? An aggregate maybe?

The aggregate is called array_agg() and it's in 8.4.  You can then
wrap array_to_string() around it and get pretty formatting, as in:

SELECT idn, array_to_string(array_agg(code),', ') AS codes FROM tbl;

If you're not on 8.4 yet, you can create a similar aggregate with
CREATE AGGREGATE.

Cheers,
David.
-- 
David Fetter <david@xxxxxxxxxx> http://fetter.org/
Phone: +1 415 235 3778  AIM: dfetter666  Yahoo!: dfetter
Skype: davidfetter      XMPP: david.fetter@xxxxxxxxx

Remember to vote!
Consider donating to Postgres: http://www.postgresql.org/about/donate

-- 
Sent via pgsql-general mailing list (pgsql-general@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx)
To make changes to your subscription:
http://www.postgresql.org/mailpref/pgsql-general

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
[Index of Archives]     [Postgresql Jobs]     [Postgresql Admin]     [Postgresql Performance]     [Linux Clusters]     [PHP Home]     [PHP on Windows]     [Kernel Newbies]     [PHP Classes]     [PHP Books]     [PHP Databases]     [Postgresql & PHP]     [Yosemite]
  Powered by Linux