This might be a little off topic and it may show a degree of naivety on my part but I have a small problem with coding a Ruby on Rails application and it seems to me that the best answer may reside in the database itself. The situation is this. A dependent table relationship is episodic. In other words, a product might be available for a period of time, then not available, then available again. Or, a firm might be a client for a period, then not, then again. Or a person might be an employee, then not, then again. Further, past intervals of activity must be preserved. The way that we handle this is through two columns in the dependent table; effective_from and superseded_after. Thus an active row is retrieved via the following code: SELECT * FROM table WHERE ("table"."effective_from <= "current_date" AND ( "table"."superseded" IS NULL OR "table"."superseded" >= "current_date" ) ) The difficulty arises from the implementation of the Rails generated SQL SELECTs which freezes any datetime employed therein to the instant that the model is first evaluated. There is a way around this but it is fairly tedious and has to be repeated in numerous places because of the evaluate once difficulty referred to above. It seems to me that there should be a fairly easy way to construct a function on such a table to derive a BOOLEAN value for a virtual column named "active" based upon the SELECT criteria given above. However, I am unsure if this is in fact possible and, if so, how to do this. Can someone show me how this could be accomplished? And, can someone correct my use of current_date in the example given above if require? Regards, -- *** E-Mail is NOT a SECURE channel *** James B. Byrne mailto:ByrneJB@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Harte & Lyne Limited http://www.harte-lyne.ca 9 Brockley Drive vox: +1 905 561 1241 Hamilton, Ontario fax: +1 905 561 0757 Canada L8E 3C3