Search Postgresql Archives

Re: how to alter an enum type

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Thanks a lot Gurjeet!  I understanded your suggestion... that seems to
work indeed.  But I really would like to be able to alter the enum type
on the fly, so instead of using enum, I think I'll  just use a "smallint"
type and tie the "possible results" to the application using flags such
as 0, 1, 2, 3 and whatever.. I think it will be easier for me this way.

But thanks a lot anyway!!

On Tue, 25 Dec 2007 23:08:12 -0800
"Gurjeet Singh" <singh.gurjeet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Here's a possible solution (this may take long time if the table is too
> big). The trick is to add a new column with a newly defined datatype, that
> picks up values from the old column. Here's the sample psql script (the
> session output follows after that):
> 
> create type possible_answers as enum ( 'yes' , 'no' );
> create table questionnare( Q varchar(256), A possible_answers );
> insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q1', 'yes' );
> insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q2', 'no' );
> 
> begin;
> create type possible_answers_new as enum ( 'yes' , 'no', 'maybe' );
> 
> alter table questionnare rename column A to B;
> alter table questionnare add column A possible_answers_new;
> 
> update questionnare set A = B::text::possible_answers_new;
> 
> alter table questionnare drop column B;
> commit;
> 
> vacuum full questionnare;
> 
> \d questionnare
> 
> insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q3', 'maybe' );
> 
> select * from questionnare;
> 
> 
> And here's what the session output looks like:
> 
> postgres=# create type possible_answers as enum ( 'yes' , 'no' );
> CREATE TYPE
> postgres=# create table questionnare( Q varchar(256), A possible_answers );
> insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q1', 'yes' );
> CREATE TABLE
> postgres=# insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q1', 'yes' );
> begin;
> INSERT 0 1
> postgres=# insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q2', 'no' );
> INSERT 0 1
> postgres=#
> postgres=# begin;
> BEGIN
> postgres=# create type possible_answers_new as enum ( 'yes' , 'no', 'maybe'
> );
> CREATE TYPE
> postgres=#
> postgres=# alter table questionnare rename column A to B;
> ALTER TABLE
> postgres=# alter table questionnare add column A possible_answers_new;
> ALTER TABLE
> postgres=#
> postgres=# update questionnare set A = B::text::possible_answers_new;
> UPDATE 2
> postgres=#
> postgres=# alter table questionnare drop column B;
> commit;
> ALTER TABLE
> postgres=# commit;
> COMMIT
> postgres=#
> postgres=# vacuum full questionnare;
> 
> VACUUM
> postgres=#
> postgres=# \d questionnare
> 
>          Table "public.questionnare"
>  Column |          Type          | Modifiers
> --------+------------------------+-----------
>  q      | character varying(256) |
>  a      | possible_answers_new   |
> 
> postgres=#
> postgres=# insert into questionnare values( 'dummy Q3', 'maybe' );
> INSERT 0 1
> postgres=#
> postgres=# select * from questionnare;
>     q     |   a
> ----------+-------
>  dummy Q1 | yes
>  dummy Q2 | no
>  dummy Q3 | maybe
> (3 rows)
> 
> postgres=#
> 
> 
> Hope it helps.
> -- 
> gurjeet[.singh]@EnterpriseDB.com
> singh.gurjeet@{ gmail | hotmail | indiatimes | yahoo }.com
> 
> EnterpriseDB      http://www.enterprisedb.com
> 
> 17° 29' 34.37"N,   78° 30' 59.76"E - Hyderabad
> 18° 32' 57.25"N,   73° 56' 25.42"E - Pune
> 37° 47' 19.72"N, 122° 24' 1.69" W - San Francisco *
> 
> http://gurjeet.frihost.net
> 
> Mail sent from my BlackLaptop device
> On Dec 24, 2007 12:48 AM, Henrique Pantarotto <henpa@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > I was wondering how can I alter an ENUM type?  I have created a table
> > like this:
> >
> > create type possible_answers as enum('yes', 'no');
> > create table questions ( question text, answers possible_answers);
> > insert into questions values ('Do you like me?', 'yes');
> >
> > So my question is... How can I change "possible_answers" to enum('yes',
> > 'no', 'maybe')?
> >
> > I tried searching the documentation and mailing list, and I couldn't
> > figure this one out.
> >
> >
> > Thanks!
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> > TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to
> >       choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not
> >       match
> >

-- 
Henrique Pantarotto <henpa@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
http://henrique.pantarotto.com.br/


---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster


[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]
[Index of Archives]     [Postgresql Jobs]     [Postgresql Admin]     [Postgresql Performance]     [Linux Clusters]     [PHP Home]     [PHP on Windows]     [Kernel Newbies]     [PHP Classes]     [PHP Books]     [PHP Databases]     [Postgresql & PHP]     [Yosemite]
  Powered by Linux