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Re: Need LIMIT and ORDER BY for UPDATE

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D. Dante Lorenso wrote:

I'd really like to have ORDER BY and LIMIT for UPDATE and DELETE commands. Is this possible?

  UPDATE invoice i
  SET reserve_ts = NOW() + '1 hour'::timestamp
  FROM account a
  WHERE a.acct_id = i.acct_id
  AND i.reserve_ts < NOW()
  AND a.status = 'A'
  AND i.is_paid IS FALSE
  ORDER BY i.create_ts ASC
  LIMIT 1
  RETURNING invoice_id;

This query would find JUST ONE invoice record which is not paid and reserve the right to operate on the row using the 'reserve_ts' column for all active accounts. The one row would be the oldest invoice matching the criteria. Only that one row would be updated and the invoice_id of the updated row (if any) would be returned.

Can something like what I want be added in a future version? Ideas or alternatives? I don't see how I can rewrite this query as a single statement any other way and get the same expectations.

Doesn't this do it, assuming invoice_id is unique?

  UPDATE invoice
  SET reserve_ts = NOW() + '1 hour'::timestamp
  where invoice_id =
	(select invoice_id from invoice i,
		account a
	WHERE a.acct_id = i.acct_id
	AND i.reserve_ts < NOW()
	AND a.status = 'A'
	AND i.is_paid IS FALSE
	ORDER BY i.create_ts ASC
	LIMIT 1)
  RETURNING invoice_id;

- John Burger
  MITRE

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