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Re: Database/Table Design for Global Country Statistics

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Stefan Schwarzer wrote:

$curr_yr = -1
$cols = array();
while (<fetch rows>) {
  if ($row['year'] != $curr_yr) {
    if (sizeof($cols) > 0) { display_table_row($cols); }
    $cols = array();
    $curr_year = $row['year'];
  }
  $cols[] = $row['value'];
}
// handle possible last row of table
if (sizeof($cols) > 0) { display_table_row($cols); }

Thanks for the code. I got it working with a couple of changes. But then I realized that with the new table design I can't anymore easily sort by a given year (1970 or 2000). This is surely one of the advantages of the "old" design, that the use via PHP was quite straight forward. Do I have to transfer the query results into a PHP array to sort it in there, then?

Umm - not sure what you're after. What's wrong with one of:
  SELECT ... ORDER BY year, value
  SELECT ... ORDER BY value, year

Or did you want a particular year pulled out of the general list, in which case try something like:
  SELECT ... ORDER BY (year = 1970), year, value
  SELECT ... ORDER BY (year <> 1970), year, value
This works because booleans are considered sortable too.

Wow, didn't know about the "(year = 1970)" thing. Cool. But nevertheless, the problem is then with the PHP code above; a different sorting in the query result, means as well a different coding. Or I have completely miscoded your draft. But I don't see how it would handle a resulting array of any order - by year, by name, ascending, descending... I guess I need to go with the PHP array, no?

Ah, I see - your query-results do need to be ordered the same as the table, yes.

Of course you should really have a data model that knows what it wants to sort by and constructs the query appropriately. The table-drawing code can then ask the data-model for heading-names and sort-order details. It's more work up-front, but you only have to do it once and then you can generate new table layouts very easily.

--
  Richard Huxton
  Archonet Ltd

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