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Re: Database migration and redesign

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Since you're in the process of modifying a database, you could find this useful:

Agile Databases Techniques, by Scott Ambler.


Regards
Marco


On 9/11/06, Brandon Aiken <BAiken@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:




I've been tasked with the unenviable job or migrating a MySQL 4.0 database
to something more usable (namely, PostgreSQL 8).  MySQL 4.0 doesn't even
support basic things like subqueries, and in order to emulate the effects
that RULEs, TRIGGERs and VIEWs bring, they had been using PHP scripts to
replicate and build tables across the database (not from one server to
another – within the DB itself).  The database was built across 5 separate
schemata simply to organize the 50 odd tables, and all the tables are using
the MyISAM engine which means no transactions, no row-level locking, and no
foreign key constraints.



Yeah.  It's ugly.  You should see the front-end.



My question relates to primary keys.  The vast majority of tables have a
primary key on a single char or varchar field.  Is it considered better
practice to create a serial type id key to use as the primary key for the
table, and then create a unique index on the char and varchar fields?
Should foreign keys reference the new primary id or the old unique key?
What about compound [primary] keys?



Also, any suggestions for good DB design books would be appreciated.  I no
longer have any good DB design books, and I don't know what's good anymore.



--


Brandon Aiken


CS/IT Systems Engineer





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--
Marco Bizzarri
http://notenotturne.blogspot.com/


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