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Re: invalid byte sequence ?

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Andreas <maps.on@xxxxxxx> writes:
> I've got pg 8.1.4 from the binary Windows installer.
> Windows 2000 / German
> Now I entered "\d" into psql on the text-console and got this:
> 
> db_test=# \d
> ERROR:  invalid byte sequence for encoding "UTF8": 0xfc6d6572220a

I can replicate this by using a UTF8 database and running the client
in a non-UTF8 locale.  For example

$ LANG=de_DE.iso88591 psql postgres  
Dies ist psql 8.2devel, das interaktive PostgreSQL-Terminal.

Geben Sie ein:  \copyright für Urheberrechtsinformationen
                \h für Hilfe über SQL-Anweisungen
                \? für Hilfe über interne Anweisungen
                \g oder Semikolon, um eine Anfrage auszuführen
                \q um zu beenden

postgres=# \l
ERROR:  invalid byte sequence for encoding "UTF8": 0xfc6d6572222c
TIP:  This error can also happen if the byte sequence does not match the encoding expected by the server, which is controlled by "client_encoding".
postgres=# \d
ERROR:  invalid byte sequence for encoding "UTF8": 0xfc6d6572220a
TIP:  This error can also happen if the byte sequence does not match the encoding expected by the server, which is controlled by "client_encoding".
postgres=# \encoding
UTF8
postgres=# 

The problem here is that psql is using gettext() to convert column
headings for its display to German, and gettext() sees its locale
as specifying ISO8859-1, so that's the encoding it produces.  When
that data is sent over to the server --- which thinks that the
client is using UTF8 encoding, because it hasn't been told any
different --- the server quite naturally barfs.

We've known about this and related issues with gettext for some time,
but a bulletproof solution isn't clear.  For the moment all you can
do is be real careful about making your locale settings match up.

			regards, tom lane


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