On 6/13/06, Chris <dmagick@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Pat Maddox wrote: > Here's my SQL query. I don't think it's too gigantic, but it is kind > of beastly: > > SELECT COUNT(r) FROM trainer_hand_results r, trainer_scenarios s, > trainer_scenario_stats stats WHERE r.user_id=1 AND > r.trainer_scenario_id=s.id AND s.id=stats.trainer_scenario_id AND > r.action=stats.correct_action; > > When I EXPLAIN it, I get: > > Aggregate (cost=18.12..18.13 rows=1 width=32) > -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..18.12 rows=1 width=32) > -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..12.28 rows=1 width=40) > Join Filter: (("outer"."action")::text = > ("inner".correct_action)::text) > -> Seq Scan on trainer_hand_results r > (cost=0.00..6.56 rows=1 width=181) > Filter: (user_id = 1) > -> Index Scan using > trainer_scenario_stats_trainer_scenario_id_index on > trainer_scenario_stats stats (cost=0.00..5.71 rows=1 width=149) > Index Cond: (stats.trainer_scenario_id = > "outer".trainer_scenario_id) > -> Index Scan using trainer_scenarios_pkey on > trainer_scenarios s (cost=0.00..5.82 rows=1 width=4) > Index Cond: ("outer".trainer_scenario_id = s.id) > (10 rows) > > I don't have a lot of experience with getting queries to go faster. > The things that jump out at me though are two nested loops and a > sequential scan. What could I do to speed this up? Have you analyzed the tables in question? Post the result of 'explain analyze' rather than just explain. -- Postgresql & php tutorials http://www.designmagick.com/
Here is the result from EXPLAIN ANALYZE on that query: Aggregate (cost=18.12..18.13 rows=1 width=32) (actual time=4.924..4.925 rows=1 loops=1) -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..18.12 rows=1 width=32) (actual time=0.243..4.878 rows=15 loops=1) -> Nested Loop (cost=0.00..12.28 rows=1 width=40) (actual time=0.222..4.613 rows=15 loops=1) Join Filter: (("outer"."action")::text = ("inner".correct_action)::text) -> Seq Scan on trainer_hand_results r (cost=0.00..6.56 rows=1 width=181) (actual time=0.039..1.302 rows=285 loops=1) Filter: (user_id = 1) -> Index Scan using trainer_scenario_stats_trainer_scenario_id_index on trainer_scenario_stats stats (cost=0.00..5.71 rows=1 width=149) (actual time=0.009..0.009 rows=0 loops=285) Index Cond: (stats.trainer_scenario_id = "outer".trainer_scenario_id) -> Index Scan using trainer_scenarios_pkey on trainer_scenarios s (cost=0.00..5.82 rows=1 width=4) (actual time=0.012..0.014 rows=1 loops=15) Index Cond: ("outer".trainer_scenario_id = s.id) Total runtime: 5.494 ms (11 rows)