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Re: more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression

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On Thu, Oct 13, 2005 at 05:05:56PM -0700, CSN wrote:
> I'm trying to get this query to work:
> 
> update sectors set companies =(select companies from industries
> where sector_id =sectors.id);
> 
> PG returns:
> 
> ERROR:  more than one row returned by a subquery used as an
> expression

It's doing what it should.  Try the inner query for a few specific
examples of sector_id.

> 
> Column companies is just a count of rows in the related companies
> table. Queries like this worked:
> 
> update industries set companies =(select count(id) from companies
> where industry_id =industries.id);

The inner query is guaranteed to return exactly one row.  The other
one is not.

> I know I could do a join in the subselect, but I'm curious why this
> doesn't work.  If I do the subselect by itself, it looks like all of
> the rows from the industries table are return (I expected an error).
> Is this the "implicit FROM" gotcha?

Nope.  Thinko on your end.  Just make sure your inner query is
guaranteed to return exactly one row, and you'll be good. :)

Cheers,
D
-- 
David Fetter david@xxxxxxxxxx http://fetter.org/
phone: +1 510 893 6100   mobile: +1 415 235 3778

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