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Re: Backup

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On 10/16/24 12:52, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 10/16/24 21:37, Andy Hartman wrote:
I am very new to Postgres and have always worked in the mssql world. I'm

You didn't specify the Postgres version - that matters, because older
pg_dump versions (before PG 16) do not support compression. Since PG 16
you can use either -Fc or -Fd (instead of the tar format), and it'll
compress the output using gzip.

Oh, it goes back further then that:

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.1/app-pgdump.html

"-F format, --format=format

    Format can be one of the following:

    p

        output a plain text SQL script file (default)
    t

output a tar archive suitable for input into pg_restore. Using this archive format allows reordering and/or exclusion of schema elements at the time the database is restored. It is also possible to limit which data is reloaded at restore time.
    c

output a custom archive suitable for input into pg_restore. This is the most flexible format in that it allows reordering of data load as well as schema elements. This format is also compressed by default.

"


Alternatively, you can use --compress=method:level (the supported
methods depend on how the packages were built, no idea what platform
you're on etc.). See

   https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/app-pgdump.html

If you're on older version, you should be able to write the dump to
standard output, and compress that way. Something like

   pg_dump -Fc | gzip -c > compressed.dump.gz

However, be aware that pg_dump is more an export tool than a backup
suitable for large databases / quick recovery. It won't allow doing PITR
and similar stuff.


regards


--
Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@xxxxxxxxxxx






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