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Re: impact join syntax ?? and gist index ??

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> On 07/01/2023 20:46 CET Marc Millas <marc.millas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> postgres 12, postgis 3.0
>
> I have a small table A, 11 rows with a varchar column x and a geometry column y.
> gist index on the geometry column.
> the geometry do contains multipolygons (regions on a map)
> I have a second table B , same structure, around 420 000 rows.
> no index,
> the geometry do contains points.
> all geometries are on 4326 srid.
>
> If i ask to count points in each multipolygons:
>
> select A.x, count(B.x) from A, B where st_within(B.y, A.y) group by A.x;
> it takes 11 seconds (everything in shared buffers).
> If I do the very same thing as:
> select A.x, count(B.x) from A left join B on st_within(B.y, A.y) group by A.x;
> same result, but 85 seconds (every thing in shared buffers, again)
> if I redo asking with explain analyze, buffers, the plan is very different.
>
>
> if I do create a gist index on geometry column of the big table, both syntax takes 21 seconds.
>
> I get the feeling I am missing something.. (at least 2 things...)
> can someone shed some light ??

Please provide the executions plans for both queries with and without the index on B.y.

--
Erik






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