Luca Ferrari <fluca1978@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > The ORDER BY rejects non existent columns (right) but accepts the > table itself as an ordering expression. As others have noted, this is basically taking the table name as a whole-row variable, and then sorting per the rules for composite types. I write to point out that you can often get some insight into what the parser thought it was doing by examining the reverse-listing for the query. The simplest way to do that is to create a view and examine the view: regression=# create view v as regression-# select * from t order by t; CREATE VIEW regression=# \d+ v View "public.v" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Description --------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+---------+------------- v | integer | | | | plain | View definition: SELECT t.v FROM t ORDER BY t.*; The form "t.*" is a more explicit way to write a whole-row variable. (IIRC, accepting it without "*" is a PostQUEL-ism that we've never got rid of. I think that with "*", there's at least some support for the concept in the SQL standard. But I'm insufficiently caffeinated to want to go digging for that.) regards, tom lane