I am not too sure with 9.3
i tried an upgrade from 9.6 to 11 using logical replication (pg_logical extension)
one thing to note.
logical replication initiates a copy from a snapshot, then changes from then on.
I had a very high insert rate on my source tables (v9.6) and the destination (v11) could not keep up (it had tons of indexes when I copied the schema) and it took around a day as the table had around 12 indexes.
So at the destination(v11), I dropped all but the primary index for each table, started subscription and when it was almost caught up, rebuilt the index on the destination concurrently.
it completed in 4-5 hours without stopping the source.
migration completed in a few mins :)
not sure if this would help, but just FYI.
On Sat, 29 May 2021 at 01:36, Willy-Bas Loos <willybas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi , I'm upgrading a 1.5TB database from postgres 9.3 to postgres 13 on Debian 10. This is now in an Acceptance stage (DTAP). I have encountered a problem: the WAL is not being deleted. I now have 1.4 TB of WAL in pg_wal and my disks are getting full. The oldest WAL file is 18 days old.I use Logical Replication from the new cluster to another new cluster with 1 subscriber and 1 subscription.pg_stat_subscription tells me all recent timestamps.and this:db=# select * from pg_replication_slots;
-[ RECORD 1 ]-------+-------------
slot_name | my_pub1
plugin | pgoutput
slot_type | logical
datoid | 16401
database | db
temporary | f
active | t
active_pid | 9480
xmin |
catalog_xmin | 269168
restart_lsn | D4/908BC268
confirmed_flush_lsn | E1/25BF5710
wal_status | extended
safe_wal_size |I've had problems with diskspace on this server, with postgres crashing because of it, then added more diskspace and postgres recovered. This doesn't seem to be a problem now.The publication has the options publish = 'insert, update, delete, truncate', publish_via_partition_root = falseThe subscription has the options connect = true, enabled = true, create_slot = false, slot_name = my_pub1, synchronous_commit = 'off'The log on the publisher says:2021-05-25 21:25:18.973 CEST [4584] user@db LOG: starting logical decoding for slot "my_pub1"
2021-05-25 21:25:18.973 CEST [4584] user@db DETAIL: Streaming transactions committing after D6/A82B5FE0, reading WAL from D4/908BC268.
2021-05-25 21:25:18.973 CEST [4584] user@db LOG: logical decoding found consistent point at D4/908BC268
2021-05-25 21:25:18.973 CEST [4584] user@db DETAIL: There are no running transactions.
2021-05-25 21:29:49.456 CEST [4614] user@db ERROR: replication slot "my_pub1" is active for PID 4584
2021-05-25 21:29:54.474 CEST [4615] user@db ERROR: replication slot "my_pub1" is active for PID 4584And on the subscriber:2021-05-28 21:23:46.702 CEST [40039] LOG: logical replication apply worker for subscription "my_pub1" has started
2021-05-28 21:23:46.712 CEST [40039] ERROR: could not start WAL streaming: ERROR: replication slot "my_pub1" is active for PID 730
2021-05-28 21:23:46.714 CEST [19794] LOG: background worker "logical replication worker" (PID 40039) exited with exit code 1The postgres settings on the publisher are:max_connections = 100 # (change requires restart)
tcp_keepalives_idle = 120 # TCP_KEEPIDLE, in seconds;
shared_buffers = 50GB # min 128kB
work_mem = 1GB # min 64kB
maintenance_work_mem = 10GB # min 1MB
logical_decoding_work_mem = 5GB # min 64kB
dynamic_shared_memory_type = posix # the default is the first option
max_worker_processes = 20 # (change requires restart)
max_parallel_maintenance_workers = 10 # taken from max_parallel_workers
max_parallel_workers_per_gather = 5 # taken from max_parallel_workers
max_parallel_workers = 15 # maximum number of max_worker_processes that
wal_level = logical # minimal, replica, or logical
max_wal_size = 1GB
min_wal_size = 80MB#archive_mode = offmax_wal_senders = 10 # max number of walsender processes
wal_sender_timeout = 1min # in milliseconds; 0 disables
max_replication_slots = 7 # max number of replication slotsOn postgres settings on the subscriber:max_connections = 100 # (change requires restart)
tcp_keepalives_idle = 120 # TCP_KEEPIDLE, in seconds;
shared_buffers = 25GB # min 128kB
work_mem = 1GB # min 64kB
maintenance_work_mem = 10GB # min 1MB
logical_decoding_work_mem = 5GB # min 64kB
dynamic_shared_memory_type = posix # the default is the first option
max_worker_processes = 20 # (change requires restart)
max_parallel_maintenance_workers = 10 # taken from max_parallel_workers
max_parallel_workers_per_gather = 5 # taken from max_parallel_workers
max_parallel_workers = 15 # maximum number of max_worker_processes that
wal_level = logical # minimal, replica, or logical
max_wal_size = 3GB
min_wal_size = 80MB#archive_mode = offwal_receiver_timeout = 1min # time that receiver waits for
max_logical_replication_workers = 10 # taken from max_worker_processes
max_sync_workers_per_subscription = 5 # taken from max_logical_replication_workersI've tried increasing wal_sender_timeout and wal_receiver_timeout to 10 minutes each, but this had no positive effect.Some advice would be helpful--Willy-Bas Loos
Thanks,
Vijay
Mumbai, India
