On 17 May 2021 13:27:40 -0000 hamann.w@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote: > in unicode letter ä exists in two versions - linux and windows use a > composite whereas macos prefers the decomposed form. Is there any > way to make a semi-exact match that accepts both variants? Actually, re-reading your request, you want to *find* both forms? In which case, a function index may be more useful:: create index filename_unique_normalized on that_table(normalize(filename)); then you can search:: select * from that_table where normalize(filename)=? If you want to make sure that no two rows contain "equally-looking" filenames, you can use a unique index:: create unique index filename_unique_normalized on that_table(normalize(filename)); (while we're on the topic of "equally-looking" characters, you may want to look at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoglyph and https://www.unicode.org/reports/tr36/ ) -- Dakkar - <Mobilis in mobile> GPG public key fingerprint = A071 E618 DD2C 5901 9574 6FE2 40EA 9883 7519 3F88 key id = 0x75193F88