Hi, When I use pg_basebackup to backup and restore db(Let's call it A) to a standalone instance(Let's call it B), "missing chunk number 0 for toast value xxx in pg_toast_xxx" errors output. PG version: 10.3 pg_basebackup command: /usr/pgsql-10/bin/pg_basebackup -h p-rdb-c01 -D /var/lib/pgsql/10/data -Xs -P -n --waldir=/tmp/pg_wal I have mounted a disk to /tmp/pg_wal before, then I will mount the disk to /var/lib/pgsql/10/data/pg_wal, so as to ensure completeness of wal records during backup. Since I don't want B to be a standy server, I just want it to be a standalone server. I removed recovery.conf, then simply start postgresql-10.service. It turned out that postgresql-10.service can be started successfully. But when I use this postgresql(reindex, vacumm and so on), "missing chunk number 0 for toast value xxx in pg_toast_xxx" errors output. When pg_basebackup, it will store wal under pg_wal, can't postgresql work with wal records locally? I think primary_conninfo in recovery.conf is just used to get newer wal records from A. Right? I have also tested: If I start postgresql-10.service with recovery.conf firstly, then split it from postgresql cluster, everything works fine. Above test seems proved that it is wal records's problem. I am really confused. Regards Ma Xinjian -- Sent from: https://www.postgresql-archive.org/PostgreSQL-general-f1843780.html