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Re: Persistent Connections

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> 
> On Jun 23, 2020, at 4:51 PM, Michael Lewis <mlewis@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Do you see anything in pg_stat_activity that stays idle for a while and then *does* disappear on its own? Perhaps some types of connections are doing client side/application stuff before telling the DB to close the connection.

I’m finding those queries sticking around.  These queries are very simple.  Last login type of stuff.  

> Idle means the query finished and that was the last query run. It isn't active or waiting on another process, that connection is open by idle.

OK.  The page that I load up is a dashboard and has a handful of queries.  From the looks of it, it looks like they’re still working, but idle.  But you’re saying they’re just open connections?  Why would they remain open?

I check for numbackends this way:

pgconns='psql -c "select datid, datname, numbackends, xact_commit, stats_reset from pg_stat_database where datname in ('\’'mydbname'\'');”'

> It sounds like a good time to set one up.

OK, some further questions:

Who do the connections belong to?  Not the client, not the server (apparently).  Is there one that’s independent and behaves as the front end of connection management?

> I would increase the limit directly, or with a pooler and research which connections are behaving, and which are taking too long to close or not closing at all. You could set up a process to snapshot pg_stat_activity every minute or 5 and trace which pids are terminating properly, and/or make logging very verbose.

How do I go about researching connection behaviour?  I guess a pooler should be investigated first.  I have that pgconns already logging, so I’ll do one for pg_stat_activity.  

Once I find culprits, what options do I have?  Not sure why new connections are made when these idle past connections seem valid and usable.  

There is agreement that ORMs shouldn’t be managing a connection pool, and this doesn’t achieve to do that.  I’ll be looking into a pooler.  This client (the gem is Sequel, btw) uses what it assumes are valid connections, but that’s where it fails as the database apparently disconnects prematurely.  The gem has a procedure to check how long since the last pool was investigated for legit connections, but I think that’s irrelevant.  It’s finding what it’s told are legit connections, which are not.  It’s been lied to.  


Cheers, Bee





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